Answer:
A. Endothermic reaction.
B. +150KJ.
C. 250KJ.
Explanation:
A. The graph represents endothermic reaction because the heat of the product is higher than the heat of the reactant.
B. Determination of the enthalpy change, ΔH for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
Heat of reactant (Hr) = 50KJ
Heat of product (Hp) = 200KJ
Enthalphy change (ΔH) =..?
Enthalphy change = Heat of product – Heat of reactant.
ΔH = Hp – Hr
ΔH = 200 – 50
ΔH = +150KJ
Therefore, the enthalphy change for the reaction is +150KJ
C. The activation energy for the reaction is the energy at the peak of the diagram.
From the diagram, the activation energy is 250KJ.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the potential difference between the middle point and one of the plate be ΔV .
electric potential energy will be lost and it will be converted into kinetic energy .
Electrical potential energy lost = Vq , where q is charge on charge particle .
For proton
ΔV× q = 1/2 M V² ( kinetic energy of proton )
where M is mass and V be final velocity of proton .
For electron
ΔV× q = 1/2 m v² ( kinetic energy of electron )
where m is mass and v be final velocity of electron . Charges on proton and electron are same in magnitude .
As LHS of both the equation are same , RHS will also be same . That means the kinetic energy of both proton and electron will be same
1/2 M V² = 1/2 m v²
(V / v )² = ( m / M )
(V / v ) = √ ( m / M )
In other words , their velocities are inversely proportional to square root of their masses .
The dolphin would send an underwater message because the water is denser than air and therefore the sound would be louder and would travel faster. The denser the object the faster the sound travels.
Here in all such collision type question we can use momentum conservation as we can see that there is no external force on this system
as we know that
now from above equation we have
so the speed of combined system is 2 m/s
Answer:
a)V= 0.0827 m³
b)P=181.11 x 10² N/m²
Explanation:
Given that
m = 81.5 kg
Density ,ρ = 985 kg/m³
As we know that
Mass = Volume x Density
81.5 = V x 985
V= 0.0827 m³
The force exerted by weight = m g
F= m g= 81.5 x 10 = 815 N ( Take ,g= 10 m/s²)
Area ,A= 4.5 x 10⁻² m²
The Pressure P
P=181.11 x 10² N/m²
