Answer:
the copper would melt at the same temperature no matter how much quantity there is so 1085
Explanation:
Answer:
10.78 → 4 significant figures, pH = 10.78 → [H⁺] = 1.66ₓ10⁻¹¹ M
6.78 → 3 significant figures, pH = 6.78 → [H⁺] = 1.66ₓ10⁻⁷ M
0.78 → 2 significant figures, pH = 0.78 → [H⁺] = 0.166 M
pH always can be expressed by at least 4 significant figures. The [H⁺], can be expressed by, at least 3 significant figures
Explanation:
Significant figures are the numbers of a measurement that have certainty plus a doubtful number (it is associated with the uncertainty in the measurement). For example, if we measure a paper with a ruler and the ruler measures up to centimeters we can say that the paper is 7.5 cm long, with which we know that the paper is 7 cm + 0.5 cm which we associate with uncertainty. In this case we talk about two significant figures. If the sheet measured 7.57 cm we would already be talking about a more precise measurement and in this case with 3 significant figures.
10.78 → 4 significant figures
6.78 → 3 significant figures
0.78 → 2 significant figures
To determine [H⁺], we apply 10^-pH
10⁻¹⁰°⁷⁸ = 1.66ₓ10⁻¹¹ M
10⁻⁶°⁷⁸ = 1.66ₓ10⁻⁷ M
10⁻⁰°⁷⁸ = 0.166 M
1 golf ball has more mass than a tennis ball.
The original or accepted value for the percent by mass of water in a hydrate = 36%
Percen by mass of water in the hydrate determined by the student
in the laboratory = 37.8%
So the difference between the actual and the percent by mass in water determined by student = (37.8 - 36.0)%
= 1.8%
So the percentage of error made by the student = (1.8/36) * 100 percent
= (18/360) * 100 percent
= ( 1/20) * 100 percent
= 5 percent
So the student makes an error of 5%. Option "1" is the correct option.