The anode is the electrode where the oxidation occurs.
Cathode is the electrode where the reducction occurs.
Equations:
Mn(2+) + 2e- ---> Mn(s) Eo = - 1.18 V
2Fe(3+) + 2e- ----> 2 Fe(2+) 2Eo = + 1.54 V
The electrons flow from the electrode with the lower Eo to the electrode with the higher Eo yielding to a positive voltage.
Eo = 1.54 V - (- 1.18) = 1.54 + 1.18 = 2.72
Answer: 2.72 V
<span>The addition of a catalyst to a chemical reaction provides an alternate pathway that c</span>atalysts lowers the activation energy.
A. Industrial pollution, the rest are considered positive
Fe2O3 + 2Al ---> Al2O3 + 2Fe
Mole ratio Fe2O3 : Al = 1:2
No. of moles of Fe2O3 = Mass/RMM = 250 / (55.8 * 2 + 16 * 3) = 1.56641604 moles
No. of moles of Al = 150/27 = 5.555555555 moles.
Mole ratio 1 : 2. 1.56641604 * 2 = 3.13283208 moles of Al, but you have 5.555555555 moles of Al. So Al is in excess. All of it won't react.
So take the Fe2O3 and Fe ratio to calculate the mass of iron metal that can be prepared.
RMM of Fe2O3 / Mass of Fe2O3 = RMM of 2Fe / Mass of Fe 159.6 / 250 = 111.6 / x x = 174.8 g of Fe