This is an acid base reaction and the chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows;
KOH + HClO₄ ---> KClO₄ + H₂O
the stoichiometry of acid to base is 1:1
KOH is a strong base and HClO₄ is a strong acid therefore they both ionize completely into their respective ions
Number of KOH moles - 0.723 M/1000 mL/L x 25.0 mL = 0.018 mol
Number of HClO₄ moles - 0.273 M/1000 mL/L x 50 mL = 0.013 mol
since acid and base react completely, 0.013 mol of acid reacts with 0.013 mol of base.
The excess base remaining is - 0.018 - 0.013 = 0.005 mol
total volume of solution = 25.0 mL + 50.0 mL = 75.0 mL
[OH⁻] = 0.005 mol/0.075 L = 0.067 M
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
pOH = -log(0.067 M)
pOH = 1.17
pOH + pH = 14
Therefore pH = 14 - 1.17 = 12.83
by knowing pH we can calculate the [H₃O⁺]
pH = -log [H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] = antilog[-12.83]
[H₃O⁺]= 1.47 x 10⁻¹³ M
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I did the question before and got it right.
Based on ecological studies, the definitions below applies to the given terms:
- Peak phenomena: this is when a population grows at a fast rate, then quickly drops when the resources run out
- Biological surplus: this occurs when there are more organisms in a population than the ecosystem can sustain
- Climax community: this is a point in an ecosystem when all populations reach a point of little or no change
- Sigmoid phenomena: this is when a population increases while food and habitat are abundant and decreases as food becomes less available
<h3>What is ecology and what are some terms in ecology?</h3>
Ecology is the study of living things and their interactions with their environment.
Some terms in ecology include:
- Peak phenomena: this is when a population grows at a fast rate, then quickly drops when the resources run out
- Biological surplus: this occurs when there are more organisms in a population than the ecosystem can sustain
- Climax community: this is a point in an ecosystem when all populations reach a point of little or no change
- Sigmoid phenomena: this is when a population increases while food and habitat are abundant and decreases as food becomes less available
Learn more about Peak phenomena, Biological surplus, Climax community and Sigmoid phenomena at: brainly.com/question/7149100
Answer:
1s22s22p63s1 is the electronic configuration of sodium.
Explanation:
Compare the density of the object in question to the density of water. If its density is less than water, it will float. For example, oak floats because its density is 0.7 g/cm³. If the density of an object is greater than water, it will sink.