Convert 180 g/mol to mole/L

Which of the following ions came from an atom that lost two electrons

otez555 [7]

There aren't any ions on here, but it will be the ion with a charge of 2+; since electrons have a negative charge, losing one will cause a 1+ charge, losing two will cause a 2+ charge and so on.

Hope this helps :)

8 0

2 years ago

A 25.00 mL sample of 0.320 M KOH is titrated with 0.750 M HBr at 25 °C.

Fudgin [204]

Answer:

a. pH = 13.50

b. pH = 13.15

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction between KOH and HBr is:

$HBr+KOH\rightarrow KBr+H_2O$

As they are both strong. In such a way, since the initial analyte is the 25.00 mL solution of 0.320-M KOH, we first compute the pOH it has, considering that all the KOH is ionized in potassium and hydroxide ions:

$pOH=-log([OH^-])=-log(0.320)=0.50$

Thus, the pH is:

$pH+pOH=14\\pH=14-pOH=14-0.50\\pH=13.50$

Which is the same answer for a and b as they ask the same.

Moreover, once 5.00 mL of the HBr is added, we need to compute the reacting moles of each substance:

$n_{KOH}=0.02500mL*0.320mol/L=0.00800mol\\\\n_{HBr}=0.005L*0.750mol/L=0.00375mol$

It means that since there are more moles of KOH, we need to compute the remaining moles after those 0.00375 moles of acid consume 0.00375 moles of base because they are in a 1:1 mole ratio:

$n_{KOH}^{remaining}=0.00425mol$

Next, we compute the resulting concentration of hydroxide ions (equal to the concentration of KOH) in the final solution of 30.00 mL (25.00 mL + 5.00 mL):

$[OH^-]=[KOH]=\frac{0.00425mol}{0.03000L}=0.142M$

So the pOH and the pH turn out:

$pOH=-log(0.142)=0.849\\pH+pOH=14\\pH=14-pOH=14-0.849\\pH=13.15$

Best regards!

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following happens when an ionic bond is formed? (1 point)

bazaltina [42]

This problem is asking for an explanation of what happens when an ionic bond is formed. Although the choices are not given in the question, one can find them on the attached file and realize the answer is C "a less electronegative atom donates an electron to a more electronegative atom" according to:

<h3>Types of bonds:</h3><h3 />

In chemistry, the forces that hold atoms together are known as chemical bonds and act like connections for atoms to form compounds. There exist ionic and covalent bonds, so the formers occur when electrons are thoroughly donated from the least electronegative atom to the most electronegative one.

On the flip side, covalent bonds occur when the electrons are shared between the two or more of the atoms forming the compound. In such a way, one can discard choices A and B because they are more related to covalent bonds.

Therefore, one can select C "a less electronegative atom donates an electron to a more electronegative atom" as the correct answer, because not all the elements are able to donate more than one single electron, and the less its valency, the more ionic the compound turns out to be.

Learn more about types of bonds: brainly.com/question/792566