The term amphoteric describes a substance that can act as both an acid and a base.
Small ions have small areas. There is less resistance as they move through the solution.
For example, in molten salts, the conductivity of <span>Li+</span> is greater than that of <span>Cs+</span>.
Small ions have high charge density.
Answer:
5.37 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L
Explanation:
<em>A chemist makes 660. mL of magnesium fluoride working solution by adding distilled water to 230. mL of a 0.00154 mol/L stock solution of magnesium fluoride in water. Calculate the concentration of the chemist's working solution. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.</em>
Step 1: Given data
- Initial concentration (C₁): 0.00154 mol/L
- Initial volume (V₁): 230. mL
- Final concentration (C₂): ?
- Final volume (V₂): 660. mL
Step 2: Calculate the concentration of the final solution
We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one. We can calculate the concentration of the final solution using the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
C₂ = C₁ × V₁ / V₂
C₂ = 0.00154 mol/L × 230. mL / 660. mL = 5.37 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The density of mercury molecule is higher than water.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Density is defined as mass per unit volume.In other words, density is the amount of matter within a given amount of space. water has the density of 1.0 gram per milliliter whereas the mercury has a density of 13.6 grams per centimeter squared.
One reason for the differences in density between mercury and water is that the atomic mass of mercury is 200.59 grams per mole. The atomic mass of water is 18.0 grams per mole. This is because mercury has a larger nucleus than hydrogen or water.
Additionally, there are strong inter-molecular forces (hydrogen bonds) between water molecules. hydrogen molecules do not stack upon one another as nicely as mercury atoms. Thus, there is additional empty spaces between the water molecules leading to its lower mass per volume(density)