Explanation:
Given:
Solving for
:

where:

Integrating to get
with initial conditions
:

Integrating to get x with initial conditions x(0) = 0:

When t=T:


Answer:
i. 0.34
ii. 0.4
iii. 1700 w/m²
iv. 2211.36 w/m²
Explanation:
Given that
Irradiation of the plate, G = 2500 w/m²
Reflected rays, p = 500 w/m²
Emissive power, E = 1200 w/m²
See attachment for calculations
Answer:
When two forces acting on an object are equal in size but act in opposite directions, we say that they are balanced forces.
Explanation:
Answer: I don't know this one but I'm just came here for points
Explanation: