Answer:
Molecule is the general term used to describe any atoms that are connected by chemical bonds. Every combination of atoms is a molecule. A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds.
Explanation:
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Isotopes are the substances or species that contain same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
As it is known that atomic number means the total number of protons present in an atom. Hence, this also means that in isotopes atomic number of the species is same.
For example, isotopes of hydrogen are
,
, and
.
Isotopes of only heavier elements are radioactive in nature as they have large difference in the number of protons and neutrons.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement isotopes of the same element have the same atomic number but differ in their atomic masses, is correct.
Cobalt-59 and Cobalt-60 differ in that they have different mass number which means they have different number of neutrons. Isotopes are atoms of the same element with similar atomic number but different mass number. Cobalt-60, has a number of uses, which includes, being used to irradiate food sources as a method of preserving food, used in industrial radiography to detect structural flaws in metal parts among other uses.
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Answer:</h3>
CuO(s) + H₂(g) → Cu(s) + H₂O(l)
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Explanation:</h3>
- Assuming the reaction is the reduction of CuO by H₂
- Then the balanced equation for the reaction is;
CuO(s) + H₂(g) → Cu(s) + H₂O(l)
- The equation shows the reducing property of hydrogen gas, such that hydrogen reduces metal oxides such as copper(ii)oxide to the respective metals.
- The law of conservation requires chemical equations to be balanced so as the mass of reactants will be equal to that of products.
- In this case; there is 1 copper atom, 1 oxygen atom and 2 hydrogen atoms on both side of the equation and thus the equation is balanced.