If 192 g of O are produced, how many grams of hydrogen must react with it

How does the properties of matter in liquid and gas state allow the Herons fountain to work?

Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Heron's fountain is an hydraulic machine that works because or the pressure inside of the system. Water will flow from high gravitational potential energy to low gravitational potential energy. The two sides of the system will present different pressure because they have different fluids in it (water and air) and water pressure is higher than gas/air pressure, so it will flow.

It is important to take into account that the pressure in the columns is a function of the height of the fluid (water or air).

Explanation:

The properties of liquid:

- If a liquid is poured into a container, it will adapt to the container's shape

- In a liquid state, the molecules have a kinetic energy higher than in a solid state

- Liquid particles are not arranged in a regular way but they are very close to each other, that's why liquids have a definite volume.

- Force is spread in an even way through a liquid, so the liquid particles are displaced if an object is placed in it.

- Liquids, as solids, can't be compressed

The properies of gas:

- They are everywhere

- Gas molecules are disorganized and have a great deal of space between them

- Gas fill up any container and spread indefinitely

- Gas molecules have a high kinetic energy

- If gas is put under pressure, the space between particles will decrease and collisions between them will increase.

- If the temperature of the gas increases in a container, the pressure will increase; if the temperature decreases, the pressure sill decrease.

- It can be compressed

- Gas has no definite volume nor definite shape.

8 0

2 years ago

What term is best associated with protons or neutrons escaping to become more stable?

Gre4nikov [31]

The correct answer is C

3 0

2 years ago

The superheated water vapor is at 15 MPa and 350°C. The gas constant, the critical pressure, and the critical temperature of wat

Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

0.01917 m^3/kg.

Explanation:

Given:

P = 15 MPa

= 1.5 × 10^4 kPa

T = 350 °C

= 350 + 273

= 623 K

Molar mass of water, m = (2 × 1) + 16

= 18 g/mol

= 0.018 kg/mol

R = 0.4615 kPa·m3/kg·K

Using ideal gas equation,

P × V = n × R × T

But n = mass/molar mass

V = (R × T)/P

V/M = (R × T)/P × m

= (0.4615 × 623)/1.5 × 10^4

= 0.01917 m^3/kg.

4 0

2 years ago

In the Minnesota Department of Health set a health risk limit for acetone in groundwater of 60.0 μg/L . Suppose an analytical ch

siniylev [52]

Answer:

m = 4.7 μg

Explanation:

Given data:

density of acetone = 60.0 μg/L

Volume = 79.0 mL

Mass = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

v = 79.0 mL × 1L /1000 mL

v = 0.079 L

Now we will put the values on formula:

d = m/v

60.0 μg/L = m/0.079 L

m = 60.0 μg/L × 0.079 L

m = 4.7 μg

So health risk limit for acetone = 4.7 μg

3 0

2 years ago

Salt domes result when: 1. inland seas dry 2.the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise 3. a layer of sedimentary sa

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

Salt domes result when the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise. (Option 2)

Explanation:

In geology it is called the gently wavy and rounded relief dome.

Salt has some special properties like rock:

Salt has a lower specific gravity in relation to a common mineral.
Salts deform plastically and are very mobile.
Salts have a high water solubility.

These properties allow, if the pressure is very high, that the salt layers move upwards (due to their lower density). That is, the internal forces produce the elevation of the strata by means of the pressure they exert towards a higher point, generating that the salt looks for its way towards the surface [that is, the salt ascends through the sedimentary layers of the earth's crust, crossing them and deforming them] and causing the bulging structure. The oldest strata are located in the central area of the dome, while the most modern are distributed in the farthest radius. The structure is called salt or diapiro dome, the phenomenon by which it is formed is called diapirism.

Finally, you can say that Salt domes result when the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise.

3 0

3 years ago

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