<u>Answer:</u>
For 1: The correct answer is Option D.
For 2: The correct answer is Option A.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Polar molecules are defined as the of molecules, in which two atoms that combine must be of different element and therefore can create a dipole. For a dipole, there must be a difference in electronegativity and that is achieved when two atoms of different electronegativity combine. The negative dipole or charge is created on the electronegative atom and positive dipole or charge is created on the electropositive atom.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.
Non-polar molecules are defined as the molecules which are formed when two atoms of same element combine, so that a dipole cannot be created. When there is no dipole, there will be no difference in electronegativity and this is achieved when two atoms of same electronegativities combine.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
Answer:
Explanation:
The following are the order of point from oldest to most recent
1. Atoms are tiny indivisible particles that make up all mater.
it is Postulate of Dalton's atomic theory. this theory was put forward in 1803
2. Negatively charged electrons are embedded in a mass of positive charge.
In 1897 J.J Thomson discovered that atom consist of tiny negatively charged particles called electrons that are uniformly spread in +vely charged matrix this model called as plum pudding model.
3. Atoms consist of mostly empty space with a dense nucleus of positive charge.
While doing experiment on gold foil Rutherford presented a model in 1909 and stated that atom consist mostly empty space with dense nucleus.
4. Electrons occupy specific energy levels surrounding a positively charged nucleus.
Niels Bohr in 1913 put forward a model to explain atomic orbitals/energy level. This is a postulate of Bohr model.
5. Electrons move about a positively charged nucleus in clouds that are defined by probabilities.
In 1926 Erwin Schrödinger explain the wave function of electrons and its probability.
Buffer is formed from weak acid and its salt with strong base (its conjugate base)
So the only one correct answer is :
0.2 M H₃PO₄ and 0.2 M NaH₂PO₄
While all other choices are incorrect
No, Matter cannot be created nor deastroyed.
Answer:
83%
Explanation:
Percent yield is 100 times the ratio between actual yield (2.0moles HNO₃) and theoretical yield. To find theoretical yield:
As you can see in the reaction:
4NO + 3O₂ + 2H₂O → 4HNO₃
4 moles of NO are required when 3 moles of O₂ and 2 moles of H₂O reacts. As equal moles of each reactant are added, the limiting reactant is NO because is the substance that requires more moles to react.
2.4 mol NO produce 2.4 mol HNO₃-Because 4 moles of NO produce 4 moles of HNO₃. That means theoretical yield is 2.4 moles and percent yield is:
2.0 moles / 2.4 moles * 100 = 83%
