Ionic bonds involve a cation and an anion. The bond is formed when an atom, typically a metal, loses an electron or electrons, and becomes a positive ion, or cation. Another atom, typically a non-metal, is able to acquire the electron(s) to become a negative ion, or anion.
One example of an ionic bond is the formation of sodium fluoride, NaF, from a sodium atom and a fluorine atom. In this reaction, the sodium atom loses its single valence electron to the fluorine atom, which has just enough space to accept it. The ions produced are oppositely charged and are attracted to one another due to electrostatic forces.
No of Neutrons =Mass No-No of protons
- Hence it has atomic no 38
The element is Stroncium(Sr)
Answer/Explanation:
quantum of energy is important because the energy of a particle, and also how long it has had that energy, with infinite precision. Quantum, in physics, discrete natural unit, or packet, of energy, charge, angular momentum, or other physical property. the term also applicable to quanta of other forms of electromagnetic energy such as X - rays and gamma rays.
It would take 147 hours for 320 g of the sample to decay to 2.5 grams from the information provided.
Radioactivity refers to the decay of a nucleus leading to the spontaneous emission of radiation. The half life of a radioactive nucleus refers to the time required for the nucleus to decay to half of its initial amount.
Looking at the table, we can see that the initial mass of radioactive material present is 186 grams, within 21 hours, the radioactive substance decayed to half of its initial mass (93 g). Hence, the half life is 21 hours.
Using the formula;
k = 0.693/t1/2
k = 0.693/21 hours = 0.033 hr-1
Using;
N=Noe^-kt
N = mass of radioactive sample at time t
No = mass of radioactive sample initially present
k = decay constant
t = time taken
Substituting values;
2.5/320= e^- 0.033 t
0.0078 = e^- 0.033 t
ln (0.0078) = 0.033 t
t = ln (0.0078)/-0.033
t = 147 hours
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Equation of reaction
Hcl+NaoH-->Nacl+H2O
1:1
Using the formula CaVa/CbVb=na/nb
Ca(Concentation of acid)= 0.100M
Cb(Concentration of base)=0.200M
Va=?
VB=50.00ml
na=1
nb=1
from the formula
Va= CbVbna/Canb
Va= 0.2*50*1/0.1*1
=10/0.1=100ml
Therefore volume of acid = 100ml
