Answer:
(a) H₃O⁺(aq) + H₂PO₄⁻(aq) ⟶ H₃PO₄(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)
(b) OH⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq) ⟶ 2H₂O(ℓ)
Explanation:
The equation for your buffer equilibrium is:
H₃PO₄(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq)+ H₂PO₄⁻(aq)
(a) Adding H₃O⁺
The hydronium ions react with the basic dihydrogen phosphate ions.
H₃O⁺(aq) + H₂PO₄⁻(aq) ⟶ H₃PO₄(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)
(b) Adding OH⁻
The OH⁻ ions react with the more acidic hydronium ions.
OH⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq) ⟶ 2H₂O(ℓ)
Its water vapor bro coz the water will turn into vapor
C. single replacement. A single replacement is represented by this formula : AB + C = AC + B
Germanium is classified as a metalloid.
Answer:
1. Balanced chemical for the given chemical reaction is :

number of mole of sulphuric acid produced = 12.5 mol
number of mole of oxygen required=6.25 mol
Explanation:
1. Balanced chemical for the given chemical reaction is :

from above balanced equation it is clearly that ,
2 mole of sulpher dioxide gives 2 mole of sulphuric acid
1 mole of sulpher dioxide gives 1 mole of sulphuric acid
therefore,
12 .5 mole of sulpher dioxide will givs 12.5 mole of sulphuric acid
number of mole of sulphuric acid produced = 12.5 mol
2 mole of sulphur dioxide needs 1 mole of oxygen gas
so,
1 mole of sulphur dioxide needs 0.5 mole of oxygen gas
therefore 12.5 of sulphur dioxide needs
mole of oxygen
number of mole of oxygen required=6.25 mol