Answer is: unsaturated.
Solubility of potassium chlorate on 70°C is approximately 30 grams in 100 grams of water.
Solubility of potassium chlorate on 70°C is approximately 10 grams in 100 grams of water.
So if dissolve 15 g of potassium chlorate in 201 g of water, there is less salt than it solubility and solution is unsaturated.
Answer:
Rain washes mineral ions from the land int water.
Explanation:
The amount of rain is highest at the equator and lowest at the poles. Due to this heavy amount of rain at the equator areas minerals get washed from land to the water. The washed minerals when be in the watery medium the either dissolve or dissociate to different ions according to their nature. The dissolution or dissociation of minerals in the water releases various salts in the medium and it becomes salty because of their presence in higher amounts.
Answer:
C₄H₈O₂.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we can calculate the no. of moles (n) of each component using the relation:
<em>n = mass/atomic mass,</em>
mol C = mass/(atomic mass) = (54.5 g)/(12.0 g/mol) = 4.54 mol.
mol H = mass/(atomic mass) = (9.3 g)/(1.0 g/mol) = 9.3 mol.
mol O = mass/(atomic mass) = (36.2 g)/(16.0 g/mol) = 2.26 mol.
- To get the empirical formula, we divide by the lowest no. of moles (2.26 mol) of O:
∴ C: H: O = (4.54 mol/2.26 mol) : (9.3 mol/2.26 mol) : (2.26 mol/2.26 mol) = 2: 4: 1.
<em>∴ Empirical formula mass of (C₂H₄O) = 2(atomic mass of C) + 4(atomic mass of H) + 1(atomic mass of O) =</em> 2(12.0 g/mol) + 4(1.0 g/mol) + (16.0 g/mol)<em> = 44.0 g/mol.</em>
∴ Number of times empirical mass goes into molecular mass = (88.0 g/mol)/(44.0 g/mol) = 2.0 times.
∴ The molecular formula is, 2(C₂H₄O), that is; <em>(C₄H₈O₂)</em>
Explanation:
probably because, X rays are used to ionise the gas molecules, which is loss of electrons, these electrons are absorbed by oil drops
