Answer:
Exergonic ,Endergonic,low concentration area,high
Explanation:
In exergonic reaction,certain molecules are broken down;in the process they release energy which is captured when high energy molecules(such as ATP and NADH) are formed.
The breakdown of these molecules can be coupled to thermodynamically unfavorable processes such as Endergonic reactions or pumping og hydrogen ion from low concentration areas to high concentration areas.
Answer:
OH−(aq), and H+(aq)
Explanation:
Redox reactions may occur in acidic or basic environments. Usually, if a reaction occurs in an acidic environment, hydrogen ions are shown as being part of the reaction system. For instance, in the reduction of the permanganate ion;
MnO4^-(aq) + 8H^+(aq) +5e-------> Mn^2+(aq) + 4H2O(l)
The appearance of hydrogen ion in the reaction equation implies that the process takes place under acidic reaction conditions.
For reactions that take place under basic conditions, the hydroxide ion is part of the reaction equation.
Hence hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion are included in redox reaction half equations depending on the conditions of the reaction whether acidic or basic.
