Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Insulator are the substances which do not conduct electricity. It is known that metals are good conductors of electricity. Whereas non-metals do not conduct electricity.
Out of the given options, silver, and calcium is a metal that means they are good conductors of electricity and are not insulators.
On the other hand, silicon is a metalloid, that is, it shows properties of both metals and non-metals. Hence, it will also show conductivity.
Phosphorus is a non-metal and therefore, it does not conduct electricity. As a result, out f the given options it will act as the best insulator.
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Answer:
The reaction will move to the left.
Explanation:
<em>Ba(OH)₂ = Ba²⁺ + 2OH⁻,</em>
<em>Ba(OH)₂ is dissociated to Ba²⁺ and 2OH⁻.</em>
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- If H⁺ ions are added to the equilibrium:
H⁺ will combine with OH⁻ to form water.
<em>So, the concentration of OH⁻ will decrease and the equilibrium is disturbed.</em>
According to Le Châtelier's principle: when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.
- So, the reaction will move to the right to suppress the effect of decreasing OH⁻ concentration.
The base will dissociate to form more OH⁻ and thus, the quantity of Ba(OH)₂ will decrease.
<em>So, the right choice is: the reaction will move to the left, is the choice that will not happen to the equilibrium.</em>
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Answer: 788 torr
Explanation:
To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,
where,
are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.
are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the new pressure will be 788 torr
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