Complete each sentence by putting a tick in the box next to the correct answer.
1 answer:
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Answer:
The minimum value of width for first minima is λ
The minimum value of width for 50 minima is 50λ
The minimum value of width for 1000 minima is 1000λ
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength = λ
For D to be small,
We need to calculate the minimum width
Using formula of minimum width
Where, D = width of slit
= wavelength
Put the value into the formula
Here, should be maximum.
So. maximum value of is 1
Put the value into the formula
(b). If the minimum number is 50
Then, the width is
(c). If the minimum number is 1000
Then, the width is
Hence, The minimum value of width for first minima is λ
The minimum value of width for 50 minima is 50λ
The minimum value of width for 1000 minima is 1000λ
Answer:
Radio waves
Explanation:
The electromagnetic spectrum includes all different types of waves, which are usually classified depending on their frequency. Ordering them from the highest frequency to the lowest frequency, they are:
- Gamma rays
- X-rays
- Ultraviolet
- Visible light
- Infrared radiation
- Microwaves
- Radio waves
Radio waves are the electromagnetic waves with lowest frequency, their frequency is lower than 300 GHz () and therefore they are the electromagnetic waves with lowest energy (in fact, the energy of an electromagnetic wave is proportional to its frequency). They are generally used for radio and telecommunications since this type of waves can travel up to long distances.