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Marysya12 [62]
3 years ago
10

cylinder contains 250 g of Helium at 200 K. The external pressure is constant at 1 atm. The temperature of the surroundings is l

owered by 97 K. Calculate the heat lost or gained by the system in response to this change in the external temperature. Express your answer in J. Heat capacity for Helium = 20.8 J/(mol K) Molecular weight for Helium = 4 g/mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
brilliants [131]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The system gains 126100 J

Explanation:

The heat can be calculated by the equation:

Q = nxCxΔT, where Q is the heat, C is the heat capacity,n is the number of moles and ΔT is the variation of temperature (final - initial). The number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass, so:

n = 250/4 = 62.5 mol.

The system must be in thermal equilibrium with the surroundings, so if the temperature of the surroundings decreased 97 K, the temperature of the system increased by 97 K, so ΔT = 97 K

Q = 62.5x20.8x97

Q = 126100 J

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How do the strength and the cohesion of clay-rich regolith or soil change with the addition of water?
lisov135 [29]

Answer:

Water lowers the strength and cohesion of clay-rich regolith or soil.

Explanation:

Water can seep into the soil or clay-rich regolith and replace the air in the pore space of the soil or regolith. Water will completely surrounds all the grains of the clay-rich regolith and breaks the bonds in between the grains, that is eliminating all grain to grain contact of the regolith. When the regolith becomes saturated with water, the angle of repose is reduced to very small values and the regolith tends to loose its form.

6 0
3 years ago
Before we can use this equation for
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

2C₂H₆ +  [7]O₂     →      [4]CO₂ + [6]H₂O

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

C₂H₆ +  O₂     →      CO₂ + H₂O

Balanced chemical equation:

2C₂H₆ +  7O₂     →      4CO₂ + 6H₂O

Step 1:

2C₂H₆ +  O₂     →      CO₂ + H₂O

Left hand side                      Right hand side

C = 4                                     C = 1

H = 12                                    H = 2

O = 2                                     O = 3

Step 2:

2C₂H₆ +  O₂     →      4CO₂ + H₂O

Left hand side                      Right hand side

C = 4                                     C =  4

H = 12                                    H = 2

O = 2                                     O = 9

Step 3:

2C₂H₆ +  O₂     →      4CO₂ + 6H₂O

Left hand side                      Right hand side

C = 4                                     C =  4

H = 12                                    H = 12

O = 2                                     O = 14

Step 4:

2C₂H₆ +  7O₂     →      4CO₂ + 6H₂O

Left hand side                      Right hand side

C = 4                                     C =  4

H = 12                                    H = 12

O = 14                                     O = 14

3 0
3 years ago
What if there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume? How do you think the world might be different?
kari74 [83]

If there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume, our daily lives change because in high temperature things will contract.

<h3>What if there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume?</h3>

If there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume then with increasing temperature decrease occur in the volume of a substance. If this type of relationship is present in the world, the objects will contract when the temperature is high and expand when the temperature is low which make the solid materials expand at winter and contract at summer season.

So we can conclude that if there was an inverse relationship between the temperature and the volume, our daily lives change because in high temperature things will contract.

Learn more about temperature here: brainly.com/question/25677592

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2 years ago
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adelina 88 [10]
What provides Great Britain with a moderate climate<span> is the Gulf Stream, a warm current that keeps </span>Britain's climate<span> mild, </span>and<span> this brings them warmer water from the Caribbean areas.</span>
8 0
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bogdanovich [222]

The positive effect of using chemistry is the generation of energy without fossil fuels.

Chemistry is the branch of science that deals with the study of the nature, properties and composition of matter as well as the changes that matter undergoes. Chemistry has really contributed positively to the advancement of the society.

Lately, there has been a lot of emphasis on alternative sources of energy apart from fossil fuels. One such options is the use of hydrogen fuels. Chemistry has been at the forefront of this research.

Hence, one positive effect of using chemistry is that energy can be generated without burning fossil fuels.

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4 0
2 years ago
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