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Marysya12 [62]
3 years ago
10

cylinder contains 250 g of Helium at 200 K. The external pressure is constant at 1 atm. The temperature of the surroundings is l

owered by 97 K. Calculate the heat lost or gained by the system in response to this change in the external temperature. Express your answer in J. Heat capacity for Helium = 20.8 J/(mol K) Molecular weight for Helium = 4 g/mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
brilliants [131]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The system gains 126100 J

Explanation:

The heat can be calculated by the equation:

Q = nxCxΔT, where Q is the heat, C is the heat capacity,n is the number of moles and ΔT is the variation of temperature (final - initial). The number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass, so:

n = 250/4 = 62.5 mol.

The system must be in thermal equilibrium with the surroundings, so if the temperature of the surroundings decreased 97 K, the temperature of the system increased by 97 K, so ΔT = 97 K

Q = 62.5x20.8x97

Q = 126100 J

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PLS HELP STOICHIOMETRY/CHEM!!!
Mariulka [41]

The molecular formula of the compound that we are required to find is the compound C4H8O8

<h3>What is empirical formula?</h3>

The empirical formula of a compound is a formula that shows the ratio of each atom present in the compound. We will start by dividing each mass with the relative atomic mass of the atom.

Carbon -  48.38 g/12   Hydrogen - 6.74 g/1    Oxygen -  53.5 g/16

Carbon - 4                    Hydrogen - 6.74         Oxygen -  8.9

Dividing through by the lowest ratio;

Carbon - 4/4            Hydrogen -  6.74/4           Oxygen 8.9/4

Carbon   1               Hydrogen    2                     Oxygen  2

The empirical formula is CH2O2.

To obtain the molecular formula; brainly.com/question/11588623

[12 + 2 + 32]n = 180

n = 180/[12 + 2 + 32]

n =4

The compound C4H8O8

Learn more about empirical formula:

7 0
2 years ago
How many grams of solid NaOH are required to prepare a 400ml of a 5N solution? show your work!
Nuetrik [128]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of solid NaOH required is 80 g

<u>Explanation:</u>

Equivalent weight is calculated by dividing the molecular weight by n factor. The equation used is:

\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{\text{Molecular weight}}{n}

where,

n = acidity for bases = 1 (For NaOH)

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{40g/mol}{1eq/mol}=40g/eq

Normality is defined as the umber of gram equivalents dissolved per liter of the solution.

Mathematically,

\text{Normality of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of gram equivalents} \times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

Or,

\text{Normality of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass}\times 1000}{\text{Equivalent mass}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}         ......(1)

We are given:

Given mass of NaOH = ?

Equivalent mass of NaOH = 40 g/eq

Volume of solution = 400 mL

Normality of solution = 5 eq/L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

5eq/L=\frac{\text{Mass of NaOH}\times 1000}{40g/eq\times 400mL}\\\\\text{Mass of NaOH}=80g

Hence, the mass of solid NaOH required is 80 g

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4 years ago
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Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

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Virty [35]

Hi~~

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David's conclusion is wrong because the hydrogen gas combined with oxygen from the air to form dihydrogen monoxide, also known as water.


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