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hammer [34]
3 years ago
7

When an electron in an atom moves from a higher, less stable level, down to a lower, more stable level, a photon is

Chemistry
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Emitted

Explanation:

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Which missing item would complete this alpha decay reaction?<br><br> 257/100 Fm= ________+4/2He
maria [59]

Answer: ₉₈²⁵³Cf

253 is a superscript to the left of the symbol, Cf, which represents the mass number, and 98 is a subscript to the left of the same symbol, which represents the atomic number.

Explanation:

1) The alpha decay equation shows that the isotope Fm - 257, whose nucleus has 100 protons and 157 neutrons, emitted an alpha particle (a nucleus with 2 protons and 2 neutrons).

2) Therefore:

i) the mass number decreased in 4, from 257 to 257 - 4 = 253.

2) the atomic number decreased in 2, from 100 to 100 - 2 = 98.

3) Hence the formed atom has atomic number 98, which is californium, Cf, and the isotope is californium - 253.

4) The item that completes the given alpha decay reaction is:

₉₈²⁵³ Cf.

5) The complete alfpha decay reaction is:

₁₀₀²⁵⁷ Fm → ₉₈²⁵³Cf + ₂⁴He

You can verify the mass balance:

257 = 253 + 4, and

100 = 98 + 2

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
8). How many moles of oxygen gas must be placed in a 35.0 L container in order
klemol [59]

Answer:

4.1 moles

Explanation:

Applying

PV = nRT................ equation 1

Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

make n the subject  of the equation

n = PV/RT.............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: V = 35 L , P = 2.8 atm, T = 15 °C  = (15+273) = 288 K, R = 0.083 L.atm/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

n = (35×2.8)/(0.083×288)

n = 4.1 moles

5 0
3 years ago
For the reaction ? Fe+? H2o ⇀↽? Fe3o4+? H2 , a maximum of how many grams of fe3o4 could be formed from 354 g of fe and 839 g of
Evgesh-ka [11]

The given reaction is:

3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2

Given:

Mass of Fe = 354 g

Mass of H2O = 839 g

Calculation:

Step 1 : Find the limiting reagent

Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol

Molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mol

# moles of Fe = mass of Fe/molar mass Fe  = 354/56 = 6.321 moles

# moles of H2O = mass of h2O/molar mass of H2O = 839/18 = 46.611 moles

Since moles of Fe is less than H2O;  Fe is the limiting reagent.

Step 2: Calculate moles of Fe3O4 formed

As per reaction stoichiometry:

3 moles of Fe form 1 mole of Fe3O4

Therefore, 6.321 moles of Fe = 6.321 * 1/ 3 = 2.107 moles of Fe3O4

Step 4: calculate the mass of Fe3O4 formed

Molar mass of Fe3O4 = 232 g/mol

# moles = 2.107 moles

Mass of Fe3O4 = moles * molar mass

= 2.107 moles * 232 g/mol = 488.8 g (489 g approx)

 


7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Describe the relationship between hydrogen oxygen and water
True [87]
Hydrogen is composed of H atom and oxygen is composed of O atom. For water, it is composed by both H and O atom. If you burn hydrogen in oxygen, you can get water. And if you electrolysis water, you can get hydrogen and oxygen.
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following identifies the number and location of protons in a lithium atom
bezimeni [28]
The number of protons is the atomic number
6 0
2 years ago
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