Answer:
A. 4-ethyl-hex-3,5-dien-2-ol.
B. 2-chloro-3-methyl-5-<em>tert</em>-butylphenol.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the given problems, it is possible to apply the IUPAC rules to obtain the following names:
A. 4-ethyl-hex-3,5-dien-2-ol because we have an ethyl radical at the fourth carbon and the beginning of the parent chain is on the Me (CH3) because it is closest to first OH.
B. 2-chloro-3-methyl-5-<em>tert</em>-butylphenol: because we start at the alcohol and have a chlorine atom on the second carbon, a methyl radical on the third carbon, a <em>tert</em>-butyl on the fifth carbon and the parent chain is benzene which is phenol as an alcohol.
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EASY AS PIE AND I LIKE PIE
Calcium iodide (CaI2) is an ionic bond, which means that electrons are transferred. In order for Ca to become the ion Ca2+, the calcium atom must lose 2 electrons. (Electrons have a negative charge, so when an atom loses 2 electrons, its ion becomes more positive.) In order for I to become the ion I1−, the iodine atom must gain 1 electron. (When an atom gains an electron, its ion will be more negative.) However, the formula for calcium iodide is CaI2 - there are 2 iodine ions present. This makes sense because the iodine ion has a charge of -1, so two iodine ions have to be present to cancel out the +2 charge of the calcium ion. Therefore, the calcium atom transfers 2 valence electrons, one to each iodine atom, to form the ionic bond.
IF WRONG, SORRY
Answer: -
When bismuth-212 undergoes alpha decay, it becomes ²⁰⁸Tl
Explanation: -
Mass number of ²¹²Bi = 212
Atomic number of ²¹²Bi = 83
When alpha decay occurs the mass number decreases by 4 and the atomic number decreases by 2.
Mass number of daughter = 212 - 4 = 208
Atomic number of daughter = 83 - 2 = 81
It is the atomic number of Thallium Tl.
Thus the daughter nucleide is ²⁰⁸Tl.