Answer:
Force
If you're taking classical physics, simply stated, a force is a push or a pull of some sort. But there is one other very important thing to understand about Force. A true Force is always an interaction (at least from a classical perspective). That means that forces always come in pairs. This is stated in Newton's Third Law (equal and opposite forces). Every action must have a reaction. This is required for all true forces. Another consequence of this is that force is a vector, meaning it has a magnitude and a direction. The action and reaction will always be opposite in direction.
A lot of people will say F=ma. This is true. However, it is important to keep in mind that this definition is a calculational tool. It is more precise to say the Sum of all forces=ma. The point is that ma is not a force. Forces are things like weight, tension, normal, friction, gravity, electrostatic, magnetic, and various other applied forces. The sum of forces on an object equals the product of its mass times its acceleration.
It is important to keep in mind that the force is on the object that accelerates. Another way to state this is that objects cannot accelerate themselves. You cannot push yourself back (or forwards). But if you push a heavy object like a desk forwards, then the desk can push you back.
Energy
There are many kinds of energy. There are two important things to know.
Energy is the ability to do work. It doesn't mean work is being done, but that work can be done. (So you can see there is an intimate relationship between work and energy).
Energy is conserved. That means the total amount of energy is always constant. If the energy is a system changes somehow, that means some work was done in order to move the energy from one system to another.
Energy is also a scalar (given that Work is a scalar).
<h2>
Answer: B. Gravitational potential energy </h2>
Explanation:
<em>The gravitational potential energy is the energy that a body or object possesses, due to its position in a gravitational field.
</em>
That is why this energy depends on the relative height of an object with respect to some point of reference and associated with the gravitational force.
In the case of the <u>Earth</u>, in which <u>the gravitational field is considered constant</u>, the value of the gravitational potential energy
will be:
Where
is the mass of the object,
the acceleration due gravity and
the height of the object.
As we can see, the value of
is directly proportional to the height.
3.6 kg.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
How much heat does the hot steel tool release?
This value is the same as the amount of heat that the 15 liters of water has absorbed.
Temperature change of water:
.
Volume of water:
.
Mass of water:
.
Amount of heat that the 15 L water absorbed:
.
What's the mass of the hot steel tool?
The specific heat of carbon steel is
.
The amount of heat that the tool has lost is the same as the amount of heat the 15 L of water absorbed. In other words,
.
.
.
The total circuit current at the resonant frequency is 0.61 amps
What is a LC Circuit?
- A capacitor and an inductor, denoted by the letters "C" and "L," respectively, make up an LC circuit, also referred to as a tank circuit, a tuned circuit, or a resonant circuit.
- These circuits are used to create signals at particular frequencies or to receive signals from more complicated signals at particular frequencies.
Q =15 = (wL)/R
wL = 30 ohms = Xl
R = 2 ohms
Zs = R + jXl = 2 +j30 ohms where Zs is the series LR impedance
| Zs | = 30.07 <86.2° ohms
Xc = 1/(wC) = 30 ohms
The impedance of the LC circuit is found from:
Zp = (Zs)(-jXc)/( Zs -jXc)
Zp = (2+j30)(-j30)/(2 + j30-j30) = (900 -j60)2 = 450 -j30 = 451 < -3.81°
I capacitor = 277/-j30 = j9.23 amps
I Zs = 277/(2 +j30) = (554 - j8,310)/904 = 0.61 - j9.19 amps
I net = I cap + I Zs = 0.61 + j0.04 amps = 0.61 < 3.75° amps
Hence, the total circuit current at the resonant frequency is 0.61 amps
To learn more about LC Circuit from the given link
brainly.com/question/29383434
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Answer:
Kinetic Energy
Explanation:
Ang prinsipyo ay nagsasaad na ang enerhiya ay hindi maaaring malikha o masira, ngunit maaari lamang ma-convert mula sa isang anyo patungo sa isa pa. Ang tubig sa tuktok ng napakataas na talon ay nagtataglay ng gravitational potential energy. Habang bumabagsak ang tubig, ang enerhiya na ito ay na-convert sa kinetic energy, na nagreresulta sa isang daloy sa isang mataas na bilis.