The characteristics of electromagnetic waves typically represent as follows:
- There are changes in the electric and magnetic fields simultaneously so that both fields have maximum and minimum values at the same time and place.
- The direction of the electric field and the magnetic field are perpendicular to each other. The direction of both is perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation.
- The shape of electromagnetic waves is transverse waves.
- It has general wave characteristics like polarization, reflection, refraction, interference, and diffraction.
- The amount of the electric field (E) is directly proportional to the magnitude of the magnetic field, with the relationship E = cB.
- The universal constant of the velocity of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum is

- The speed at which electromagnetic waves propagate depends merely on the electrical and magnetic properties of the medium that it travels on.
- Because electromagnetic waves do not contain an electric charge, they do not experience any possible deviation in the electric or magnetic fields.
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
- Two physicists who contributed significantly to developing the concept of electromagnetic waves are Faraday and Maxwell around 1831-1864.
- From the observations, Faraday suggested that changes in the magnetic field cause an electric charge to flow in the loop of wire, contributing in the emergence of an electric field.
- Maxwell proposed a reverse process, which is a change in the electric field will generate a magnetic field.
- As follows, according to Faraday's Law, changes in sinusoidal magnetic fields generate electric fields which also change sinusoidally.
- Meantime, according to Maxwell's Hypothesis, changes in sinusoidal electric fields generate magnetic fields which also change sinusoidally.
- Furthermore, there is a process of combining electric and magnetic fields that propagate in all directions called electromagnetic waves.
<h3>Learn more </h3>
- About vector components brainly.com/question/1600633
- Determine the shortest wavelength in electron transition brainly.com/question/4986277
- Particle's speed and direction of motion brainly.com/question/2814900
Keywords: the characteristics, electromagnetic waves, transverse, vacuum, electric fields, magnetic, perpendicular, propagation, Maxwell, Faraday, the speed, polarization, reflection, refraction, interference, and diffraction
Answer:
If the ship speed is doubled, then the power developed is 8 times the initial value.
Explanation:
ship power is roughly proportional to the cube of the speed, so
P ∝ v³
If the speed is doubled, then the power developed becomes
P ∝ (2)³ = 8 times
Therefore, if the ship speed is doubled, then the power developed is 8 times the initial value.
Answer:
time taken by the wave to reach the person is 0.2 s
Explanation:
As we know that the speed of the wave is given as

here we know that the wavelength of the wave is


now speed of the wave is given as


Now time taken by the wave to reach 5 m distance is


