<span>C. Their direction of motion is south and north. </span>
Answer:
Q = 1461.6 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ice = 36 g
Initial temperature = -20°C
Final temperature = 0°C
Amount of heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
specific heat capacity of ice is 2.03 j/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 0°C - (-20°C)
ΔT = 20°C
Q = 36 g ×2.03 j/g.°C×20°C
Q = 1461.6 J
Answer:
1.5e+8 atoms of Bismuth.
Explanation:
We need to calculate the <em>ratio</em> of the diameter of a biscuit respect to the diameter of the atom of bismuth (Bi):

For this, it is necessary to know the values in meters for any of these diameters:


Having all this information, we can proceed to calculate the diameters for the biscuit and the atom in meters.
<h3>Diameter of an atom of Bismuth(Bi) in meters</h3>
1 atom of Bismuth = 320pm in diameter.

<h3>Diameter of a biscuit in meters</h3>

<h3>Resulting Ratio</h3>
How many times is the diameter of an atom of Bismuth contained in the diameter of the biscuit? The answer is the ratio described above, that is, the ratio of the diameter of the biscuit respect to the diameter of the atom of Bismuth:





In other words, there are 1.5e+8 diameters of atoms of Bismuth in the diameter of the biscuit in question or simply, it is needed to put 1.5e+8 atoms of Bismuth to span the diameter of a biscuit in a line.
Answer:
B) the chemicals are gaining energy from the surroundings.
Explanation:
The positive sign of the energy difference in a chemical reaction would indicate that the chemicals are gaining energy from the surroundings. This is what happens in an endothermic reaction.
In an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed from the surroundings hence the surrounding becomes colder at the end of the changes.
- Here the energy change is assigned a positive value.
- This is because the heat energy level of the final state is higher than that of the initial state.
- So, the difference gives a positive value.
Answer: The limiting reactant is Na
Explanation: