Answer:
Calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to form carbon dioxide gas. 2HCl (aq) + CaCO 3(s) CaCl 2 (aq) + CO 2(g) + H 2 O (l).
40.1g of nitrogen gas is produced.
The equation given is
2 NH₃ + 3 CuO →3 Cu + N₂ + 3 H₂O
This equation is already balanced.
When 3 moles of CuO are consumed, 1 mole of nitrogen gas is produced.
We get 1 mole of nitrogen from 3 moles of copper oxide.
We need to find the number of moles of nitrogen gas produced when 4.3 moles of copper oxide are consumed.
4.3/3 x 1 = 1.433 mols
- 1.433 mols of nitrogen gas are produced
- The molar mass of nitrogen gas is 14+14 = 28g
- The amount of nitrogen gas produced in grams is 28x1.433 = 40.1g
40.1g of nitrogen gas can be made when 4.3 moles of CuO are consumed.
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Answer:
1)Or
d.Sublimation
2)
b.iodine is the solute and alcohol is solvent
3)
a.compostion of solute
Answer:
10043.225 J
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the amount of heat needed to change ice to water since water at 0°C is ice. This is illustrated below:
Mass (m) = 15.5g
Latent heat of fussion of water (L) = 334J/g
Heat (Q1) =..?
Q1 = mL
Q1 = 15.5 x 334
Q1 = 5177 J
Next, we shall calculate the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of water from 0°C to 75°C.
This is illustrated below:
Mass = 15.5g
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C
Final temperature (T2) = 75°C
Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1 = 75 – 0 = 75°C
Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.186J/g°C
Heat (Q2) =?
Q2 = MCΔT
Q2 = 15.5 x 4.186 x 75
Q2 = 4866.225 J
The overall heat energy needed is given by:
QT = Q1 + Q2
QT = 5177 + 4866.225
QT = 10043.225 J
Therefore, the amount of energy required is 10043.225 J
