Answer:
20 [N], in the opposite direction of the first force.
Explanation:
We know that newton's second law stipulates that the sum of forces on a body must be equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
![SumF = m*a\\30 + F = 2*5\\F = 30 - (2*5)\\F = - 20 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=SumF%20%3D%20m%2Aa%5C%5C30%20%2B%20F%20%3D%202%2A5%5C%5CF%20%3D%2030%20-%20%282%2A5%29%5C%5CF%20%3D%20-%2020%20%5BN%5D)
The negative sign means that the other force acting on the body must be in the opposite direction to the force of 30 [N]
K.E=1/2mv^2 K.E=1/2multiply1multiply8^2=32joules
Because the gravitational force, which points downward, is perfectly balanced by the normal reaction of the floor of the bowling lane, which points upward. The two forces are equal in magnitude, so the net force acting vertically on the bowling ball is zero, therefore there is no acceleration along this direction. Moreover, since the ball is moving in the horizontal direction, the gravitational force has no component along this direction, so it does not change the velocity of the ball.