It states that the total entropy of an isolated system can never decrease over time
For constant fore the impulse could be increased by increasing the time for the force.
Answer:
The distance is
=
7
m
Explanation:
Apply the equation of motion
s
(
t
)
=
u
t
+
1
2
a
t
2
The initial velocity is
u
=
0
m
s
−
1
The acceleration is
a
=
2
m
s
−
2
Therefore, when
t
=
3
s
, we get
s
(
3
)
=
0
+
1
2
⋅
2
⋅
3
2
=
9
m
and when
t
=
4
s
s
(
4
)
=
0
+
1
2
⋅
2
⋅
4
2
=
16
m
Therefore,
The distance travelled in the fourth second is
d
=
s
(
4
)
−
s
(
3
)
=
16
−
9
=
7
m
Answer:
An object has potential energy (stored energy) when it is not in motion. Once a force has been applied or it begins to move the potential energy changes to kinetic energy (energy of motion).
EXAMPLE: A rock sitting on the edge of a cliff. If the rock falls, the potential energy will be converted to kinetic energy, as the rock will be moving. A stretched elastic string in a longbow.