<span>B. If the temperature of a solid is increased, the solid expands and its volume increases.</span>
1) A negatively charged ion is chloride
2) Moving from left to right, valence electrons increase by one.
3) The period number gives information about how many energy levels it has
4) Fluorine has a charge of 1–
5) Potassium and iodine form an ionic bond
The periodic table is an arrangement of elements into groups and periods based on their periodic properties.
In the periodic table, elements are arranged in groups and periods. There are 18 groups and 8 periods.
Chlorine is in group 17, there have seven outermost electrons hence the chlorine atom needs only one more electron in order to attain a stable octet. This is done by accepting one electron to form the negatively charged chloride ion.
As we move from one period to another, one extra electron is added to the outermost shell of elements. Hence, the valence electrons increases by one.
The period to which an element belongs shows you the number of shells or energy levels in the atom of that element.
Fluorine is in group 17. One electron is needed to achieve a stable octet. When an atom accepts one electron, its charge is 1–.
Bonding based on ionic charges occurs between metals and nonmetals. Potassium is a metal of group 1 and iodine is a non metal of group 17 hence they can bond together based on their ionic charges.
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Question:
A point charge of -2.14uC is located in the center of a spherical cavity of radius 6.55cm inside an insulating spherical charged solid. The charge density in the solid is 7.35×10−4 C/m^3.
a) Calculate the magnitude of the electric field inside the solid at a distance of 9.50cm from the center of the cavity.
Express your answer using two significant figures.
Answer:
The magnitude of the electric field inside the solid at a distance of 9.50cm from the center of the cavity 
Explanation:
A point charge ,q = 
is located in the center of a spherical cavity of radius , 
m inside an insulating spherical charged solid.
The charge density in the solid , d = 
Distance from the center of the cavity,R =
Volume of shell of charge= V =![(\frac{4\pi}{3})[ R^3 - r^3 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28%5Cfrac%7B4%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%29%5B%20R%5E3%20-%20r%5E3%20%5D)
Charge on the shell ,Q = 
![Q =(\frac{4\pi}{3})[ R^3 - r^3 ] \times d](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%28%5Cfrac%7B4%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%29%5B%20R%5E3%20-%20r%5E3%20%5D%20%5Ctimes%20d)
![Q = 4.1888*\times 10^{-4 }[8.57375 - 2.81011 ]\times 7.35\times 10^{-4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%204.1888%2A%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%20%7D%5B8.57375%20-%202.81011%20%5D%5Ctimes%207.35%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D)
![Q = 4.1888\times 10^{-4} [5.76364 ] \times 7.35 \times 10^{-4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%204.1888%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%20%5B5.76364%20%5D%20%5Ctimes%207.35%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D)
Electric field at 
m due to shell
E1 = 
Electric field at due to 'q' at center 
E2 =
The magnitude of the electric field inside the solid at a distance of 9.50cm from the center of the cavity
= E2- E1
![=[ 2.134 - 1.769 ]\times 10^6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5B%20%202.134%20%20-%201.769%20%5D%5Ctimes%2010%5E6)
