<span>The absolute magnitude of a star is how bright it would appear to us
if it were located ten parsecs (about 32.6 light years) from us. So it's
a way of treating all stars equally ... on a "level playing field" ... and it
describes each star's actual brightness. </span>
Answer: 3 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the law of conservation of momentum: during the collision between the two balls, the total momentum of the system before the collision and after the collision must be conserved:

The total momentum before the collision is given only by the cue ball, since the solid ball is initially at rest, therefore

So, the final total momentum will also be

And the total momentum after the collision is given only by the solid ball, since the cue ball is now at rest, therefore:

from which we find the velocity of the solid ball

Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part d)
Net force on a closed loop in uniform magnetic field is always ZERO

Explanation:
As we know that force on a current carrying wire is given as

now we have
Part a)
current in side 166 cm and magnetic field is parallel
so we have

here we know that L and B is parallel to each other so

Part b)
For 68.1 cm length wire we have

here we know that


so we have


Part c)
For 151 cm length wire we have

here we know that


so we have


Part d)
Net force on a closed loop in uniform magnetic field is always ZERO

The voltage exists between the fence and the ground. The cow is grounded. The cow is touching the ground, completing the circuit of electricity. <span>When the cow comes into contact with the fence, it becomes an electric ground which sends an electric current into the cow, through the cow, and into the ground. The pain experienced from the shock is due to the current that flows through the cow.</span>
Answer:
While traveling downhill, the car’s potential is <u>increasing</u> and kinetic energy is <u>decreasing</u>
Explanation:
hope this helps!