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3 years ago

A note about crystallization or its definition?

2 answers:

6 0

the crystallization is a separation technique that is used to separation a solid that has dissolved in a liquid and made a solution

Mashutka [201]3 years ago

4 0

Crystallization is: A chemical of solid - liquid separation technique, in which mass transfers a solute from the liquid solution to a pure solid crystalline phase occurs. In chemical engineering crystallization occurs in a crystallizer.

Hope I helped!

- Debbie

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consider an exceptionally weak acid, HA, with Ka= 1 x 10-20. you make 0.1M solution of the salt NA. what is the pH.

iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

$pH=10.5$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the dissociation of the given weak acid is:

$HA\rightleftharpoons H^++A^-$

Therefore, the law of mass action for it turns out:

$Ka=\frac{[H^+][A^-]}{[HA]}$

That in terms of the change $x$ due to the reaction extent is:

$1x10^{-23}=\frac{x*x}{0.1-x}$

Thus, by solving with the quadratic equation or solver, we obtain:

$x=31.6x10^{-12}M$

Which clearly matches with the hydrogen concentration in the solution, therefore, the pH is:

$pH=-log(-31.6x10^{-12})\\pH=10.5$

Regards.

5 0

2 years ago

10. What is the IUPAC name of this compound? CH3 -CH2-C =C-CH3

MrMuchimi

Answer:

2-pentene or pent-2-ene

6 0

2 years ago

How many molecules are in 2.38g of SO2

Murrr4er [49]

2.63 x 10^22 molecules of SO2.

To find this, start with what you know.

2.38g of SO2.

You need to first convert this into Moles since you cannot directly convert grams into molecules. In order to convert grams to moles, you need to find the molecular mass of SO2 - 64.066.

This is because Sulfur has the mass of 32.066 and Oxygen has a mass of 16, but since there are two Oxygen atoms, it's going to be 32.

Your equation should currently appear as so:

2.38g of SO2 = 1 Mole of SO2 / 64.066

Now, you need to convert this to molecules.

Whenever you are searching for molecules without a given amount, you always use Avogadro's number: 6.02 x 10^23

Now, your equation should appear as so:

2.38g SO2 = 1 Mole of SO2 / 64.066 next to a new fraction which is 6.02 x 10^23 / 1 Mole of SO2

Now, multiply across (2.38 x 1 x 6.02 x 10^23). When using Avogadro's number, don't forget to place parenthesis around it.

Then, divide that number by the bottom: 64.066.

Thus, your final answer is that there is 2.63 x 10^22 molecules of SO2.

Don't forget your units!

Hope this helps!

5 0

2 years ago

Which of the following gases is most closely linked to day-to-day weather changes?

Olin [163]

Short answer: nitrogen, oxygen, Argon, and

inert gas

The atmosphere contains many gases, most in small amounts, including some pollutants and greenhouse gases.

These contribute to climate change.

8 0

2 years ago

In chemistry what is Faraday's law

Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

Faraday’s – First Law of Electrolysis

It is one of the primary laws of electrolysis. It states, during electrolysis, the amount of chemical reaction which occurs at any electrode under the influence of electrical energy is proportional to the quantity of electricity passed through the electrolyte.

Faraday’s – Second Law of Electrolysis

Faraday’s second law of electrolysis states that if the same amount of electricity is passed through different electrolytes, the masses of ions deposited at the electrodes are directly proportional to their chemical equivalents.

From these laws of electrolysis, we can deduce that the amount of electricity needed for oxidation-reduction depends on the stoichiometry of the electrode reaction.

The product of an electrolytic reaction depends on the nature of the material being electrolysed and the type of electrodes used. In the case of an inert electrode such as platinum or gold, the electrode does not participate in the chemical reaction and acts only as a source or sink for electrons. While, in the case of a reactive electrode, the electrode participates in the reaction.

Hence, different products are obtained for electrolysis in the case of reactive and inert electrodes. Oxidizing and reducing species present in the electrolytic cell and their standard electrode potential too, affect the products of electrolysis.

FAQs

1. What’s a Faraday?

Ans: The Faraday is an electric charge volume unit without measurements, equal to approximately 6.02 x 10 23 electric charge carriers.

2. Why is Faraday’s law important?

A shifting magnetic flux creates an electric field, according to Faraday’s law. Faraday’s law is particularly important since it addresses the connection of the E-field and the B-field and understands that this connection necessitates flux fluctuation over time.

3. How does electrolysis remove rust?

Ans: Electrolysis is a method of removing iron oxide by passing a small electrical charge through the rusty metal from a battery or battery charger to induce ion exchange while the device is submerged in an electrolyte solution.

4. What happens to water during electrolysis?

Ans: Water’s Electrolysis. By passing an electrical current through it, water can be decomposed. When this happens, an oxidation-reduction reaction is caused by the electrons from the electric current.

5. What is the negative electrode called in electrolysis?

Ans: Through electrolysis, the negatively charged electrode is called the cathode. The positively charged electrode is called the anode in electrolysis. Negatively charged ions are moving towards the anode.

Hope it helps!

5 0

1 year ago

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