Answer:
Smaller refractive power
Explanation:
The refractive power of an eye is the extent to which it can converge or diverge the light rays.
Near point is the the closest point for an eye such that when an object is placed at that point the image it forms is sharp and clearly visible to the eye.
A the person ages, the ciliary muscles of the eyes weakens and as a result the lens contracts and the formation of the image takes place behind the retina instead of forming at the retina.
Thus the near point also increases and the refractive power becomes smaller.
Answer:
The image distance is 30 cm
image height = - 5 cm
Explanation:
The formula for calculating the image distance is expressed as
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
where
f is the focal length
u is the object distance
v is the image distance
From the information given,
u = 30
f = 15
By substituting these values into the formula,
1/15 = 1/30 + 1/v
1/v = 1/15 - 1/30 = (2 - 1)/30 = 1/30
Taking the reciprocal of both sides,
v = 30
The image distance is 30 cm
magnification = image height/object height = - v/u
Given that object height = 5 cm, then
image height/5 = - 30/30 = - 1
image height = - 5 * 1
image height = - 5 cm
Answer:
Explanation:
A )
speed of swimming in still water is given by the expression
distance / time
= 50 / 25
= 2 m /s
In lane 1 , 1.2 cm/s current is flowing in the direction that the swimmers are going so swimmers will cover distance at the rate of 2 + 1.2 = 3.2 m /s.
time to cover distance of 50 m in lane 1
= distance / speed
= 50 / 3.2 = 15.625 s
In lane 8 , 1.2 cm/s current is flowing against the direction that the swimmers are going so swimmers will cover distance at the rate of 2 - 1.2 = .8 m /s.
time to cover distance of 50 m in lane 1
= distance / speed
= 50 / .8 = 62.5 s
The best answer is b - span.
A span is the distance between two bridge supports The supports may be towers, columns, or even the wall of a canyon.
There are many kinds of bridges but they all fall into three types namely beam, arch and suspension. The major difference between these three kinds of bridges is the distance that each can cross in a single span.
For example, a modern beam bridge is likely to span a distance of 200 feet, a modern arch can span 800 or 1000feet, and a modern suspension bridge can span up to 7000ft.
