Answer:
The time elapses until the boat is first at the trough of a wave is 4.46 seconds.
Explanation:
Speed of the wave, v = 59 km/h = 16.38 m/s
Wavelength of the wave, 
If f is the frequency of the wave. The frequency of a wave is given by :

The time period of the wave is given by :

We need to find the time elapses until the boat is first at the trough of a wave. So, the time will be half of the time period of the wave.

Hence, this is the required solution.
The first law of thermodynamics is expresses by
D. ΔU=Q-W
which means change in internal energy of system = Heat added to system minus work done by the system
All are expressed in Joules.
This law is based on principle of conservation of energy.
Your experiment should keep one thing constant and measure the other. So vary the temp and measure the pressure. You will get a set of data that relates pressure with temp.
<span>PV = nRT
So
P and T are directly proportional.
</span>These experiments are one of either Boyle-Mariottte's, Gay-Lussac'a or Charles' law.
The scientist is likely to be studying kinematics.
Kinematics is the branch of science, specifically physics, which is concerned with the motion of objects without reference to the forces that induce this motion. An example of kinematics is studying the change in velocity of an object over time or the distance covered by an object in a specified amount of time.