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user100 [1]
3 years ago
11

How many particles would be found in a 1.224 g sample of K2O

Chemistry
2 answers:
irina [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

7.8286×10²¹ particles.

Explanation:

First we need to calculate the total molar mass of the compound, in this case:

Potassium (K) = 39.1 g/mol × 2 =  78.2 +

Oxigen (O)     =     16 g/mol × 1  = <u>    16   </u>

                                Total(K₂O) = 94.2 g/mol

Then, we calculate the number of moles of the compound in the sample, this is done dividing de mass of the sample by the molar mass:

mol =\frac{1.224 g}{94.2 g/mol}

mol = 0.013 moles in our sample.

Finally, we calculate the total number of particles. The costant known as Avogadro number (6.022×10²³) is the number of particles or atoms contained in a mole of any substance. We need to multiply the number of moles by the Avogadro number.

particles = 0.013 mol × (6.022×10²³  particles/mol) = 7.8286×10²¹ particles.

lbvjy [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

9.96*10^21

Explanation:

Molar mass of K2O=29*2+16

= 74g per mol

number of moles in the sample= 1.224/ 74

=0.1654

Number of particles in 1 mole=6.0221409*10^23

Number of particles= 0.01654*6.0221409*10^23

=9.96*10^21

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Answer:

5.00 mol Mg

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Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of Mg(ClO₄)₂: 5.00 mol

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of Mg

The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Mg is 1:1.

5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 1 mol Mg/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 5.00 mol Mg

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of Cl

The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:2.

5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 2 mol Cl/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 10.0 mol Cl

Step 4: Calculate the number of moles of O

The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:8.

5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 8 mol O/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 40.0 mol O

4 0
3 years ago
What happens to thermal energy from the sun as a result of the greenhouse effect?
labwork [276]
The temperature rises


8 0
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Consider the reaction between reactants s and o2: 2s(s)+3o2(g)→2so3(g)if a reaction vessel initially contains 7 mols and 9 mol o
nadya68 [22]

Answer: -

1 mol

Explanation: -

Number of moles of Sulphur S = 7

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The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

2S (s)+3 O2 (g)→2SO3(g)

From the above reaction we can see that

3 mol of O2 react with 2 mol of S

9 mol of O2 will react with \frac{2 mol S x 9 mol O2}{3 mol O2}

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Unreacted S = 7 - = 1 mol.

If a reaction vessel initially contains 7 mol S and 9 mol O2

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6 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction: 2NO(g) + 2H2(g) → N2(g) + 2H2O(g) A suggested mechanism for this reaction follows: (1) NO(g) + NO(g) → N2
Dominik [7]

Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:

"Consider the following reaction.  2NO(g) + 2H2(g) → N2(g) + 2H2O(g)

A proposed reaction mechanism is:  NO(g) + NO(g) N2O2(g) fast  N2O2(g) + H2(g) → N2O(g) + H2O(g) slow  N2O(g) + H2(g) → N2(g) + H2O(g) fast

What is the rate expression?  A. rate = k[H2] [NO]2  B. rate = k[N2O2] [H2]  C. rate = k[NO]2 [H2]2  D. rate = k[NO]2 [N2O2]2 [H2]"

Answer:

A. rate = k[H2] [NO]2

Explanation:

A reaction mechanism is a term used to describe a set of phases that make up a chemical reaction. In these phases a detailed sequence of each step is shown, composed of several complementary reactions, which occur during a chemical reaction.

These mechanisms are directly related to chemical kinetics and allow changes in reaction rates to be observed in advance.

Reaction rate, on the other hand, refers to the speed at which chemical reactions occur.

Based on this, we can observe through the reaction mechanism shown in the question above, that the action "k [H2] [NO] 2" would have no changes in the reaction rate.

4 0
3 years ago
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