Answer:
1188.0 mL.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n and P are constant, and have two different values of V and T:
<em>V₁T₂ = V₂T₁
</em>
V₁ = 900 mL, T₁ = 27.0°C + 273 = 300.0 K.
V₂ = ??? mL, T₂ = 123.0°C + 273 = 396.0 K.
<em>∴ V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁ </em>= (900 mL)(396 K)/(300.0 K) = <em>1188.0 mL.</em>
Answer:
Element 1
Explanation:
The ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove electrons from the atoms.
We know that the nucleus of the atom attracts the electrons, thus, bound these electrons to the atom.
This means that as the radius decreases, the force of attraction between the nucleus and the electron will increase, therefore, the energy required to remove the electron would increase (and vice-versa).
Based on the above, the atom with the smallest radius would be the atom with the largest first ionization energy.
Hope this help :)
Avogadro's number is the number of atoms in one mole of a substance. The number is 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol. So, if you have 1 mole of carbon atoms, there will be 6.022 x 10^23 atoms in that sample.
Hope this helps
