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3 years ago

How many atoms are there in 10.0 g of sodium?

1 answer:

8 0

Use the grams to moles first. The molar mass of sodium is 22.99g, so 10/22.99 ≈ 0.43 moles. The use moles to atoms conversions. 0.43 x (6.022 x 10^23), which would be about 2.62 x 10^23 atoms in 10g of sodium.

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Group the following electron configurations in pairs that would represent similar chemical properties at their atoms;

marishachu [46]

Answer: Pairs are: (a) and (d), (b) and (f), (c) and (e)

Explanation:

In a periodic table, elements are arranged in 18 vertical columns known as groups and 7 horizontal rows known as periods.

Elements arranged in a group show similar chemical properties because of the presence of same number of valence electrons.

Valence electrons are defined as the electrons which are present in the outermost shell of an atom. Outermost shell has the highest value of 'n' that is principal quantum number.

For the given options:

For a:

The given electronic configuration is: $1s^22s^22p^63s^2$

The number of valence electrons in the given configuration are 2

For b:

The given electronic configuration is: $1s^22s^22p^63s^3$

The number of valence electrons in the given configuration are [2 + 3] = 5

For c:

The given electronic configuration is: $1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^6$

The number of valence electrons in the given configuration are [2 + 6] = 8

For d:

The given electronic configuration is: $1s^22s^2$

The number of valence electrons in the given configuration are 2

For e:

The given electronic configuration is: $1s^22s^22p^6$

The number of valence electrons in the given configuration are [2 + 6] = 8

For f:

The given electronic configuration is: $1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3$

The number of valence electrons in the given configuration are [2 + 3] = 5

Electronic configuration of (a) and (d) will form a pair, (b) and (f) will form a pair, (c) and (e) will form a pair and will have similar chemical properties.

Hence, the pairs are: (a) and (d), (b) and (f), (c) and (e)

4 0

3 years ago

Practice It!

Paladinen [302]

Mitosis hope that helps i tried:)

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Fe3+(aq)+6H2O(l)⇌Fe(H2O)63+(aq) : F e 3 + ( a q ) + 6 H 2 O ( l ) ⇌ F e ( H 2 O ) 6 3 + ( a q ) : blank is the Lewis acid and bl

Tasya [4]

Answer:

Lewis acid- Fe3+

Lewis base- water molecule

Explanation:

Acids and bases have been defined in diverse ways. There have been definitions put forward by Arrhenius, Brownstead and Lowry as well as Lewis. Each definition his useful in its own way.

Lewis acids are lone pair acceptors such as metal ions. This implies that in the particular instance of this reaction, Fe3+ is the lewis acid.

Similarly, a Lewis base is a lone pair donor, all ligands are lone pair donors since they donate one or more lone pairs of electrons to Lewis acids. In the particular instance of this reaction, the Lewis base is the water molecule.

6 0

2 years ago

Determine the empirical formula of an oxide of silicon from the following: mass of crucible= 18.20g, mass of crucible +silicon =

lyudmila [28]

The required empirical formula of the silicon oxide is SiO2.

4 0

2 years ago

A student observed tiny dots moving about when exploring a drop of pond water. At 400x magnification, the student recognized the

igomit [66]

Paramecia are examples of unicellular organisms. They are protists.

<h3>Protists</h3>

Protists are eukaryotic unicellular (single-celled) organisms that do not fit into any other category.

Paramecia are protists microorganisms generally found in aquatic habitats (e.g., a pond).

Paramecia generally have an oblong shape and they are covered with tiny structures known as cilia (for motion).

Learn more about protists here:

brainly.com/question/12206236

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2 years ago