Answer:
The coefficients are 2 for H₂O and 1 for Ca(OH)₂.
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
Ca(OH)₂(aq) + 2 HCl(aq) → CaCl₂(aq) + 2 H₂O(l)
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of H₂O to Ca(OH)₂ is 2:1. Using this conversion factor, we have the following proportion:
moles Ca(OH)₂. (2 mol H₂O ÷ 1 mol Ca(OH)₂) = moles H₂O
Answer: 1090°C
Explanation: According to combined gas laws
(P1 × V1) ÷ T1 = (P2 × V2) ÷ T2
where P1 = initial pressure of gas = 80.0 kPa
V1 = initial volume of gas = 10.0 L
T1 = initial temperature of gas = 240 °C = (240 + 273) K = 513 K
P2 = final pressure of gas = 107 kPa
V2 = final volume of gas = 20.0 L
T2 = final temperature of gas
Substituting the values,
(80.0 kPa × 10.0 L) ÷ (513 K) = (107 kPa × 20.0 L) ÷ T2
T2 = 513 K × (107 kPa ÷80.0 kPa) × (20.0 L ÷ 10.0 L)
T2 = 513 K × (1.3375) × (2)
T2 = 1372.275 K
T2 = (1372.275 - 273) °C
T2 = 1099 °C
It would be a solid because at -20 °C it has turned to ice