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3 years ago

Daltons theory was identified using

Physics

1 answer:

Margaret [11]3 years ago

7 0

<h2>Answer with Explanation </h2>

Dalton’s theory can be classified by the following hypotheses:

1) All material was formed of particles, unbreakable and strong construction segments.

2) All particles of a given component are indistinguishable in volume and characteristics

3) Compounds are determined by a mixture of two or more distinct kinds of atoms.

4) Chemical responses appeared in the rearrangement of the reacting atoms.

This theory was to explain all matter in terms of atoms and their characteristics, the law of conservation of volume and the law of constant composition.

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4. A group of students made a rocket and launched it vertically upwards with velocity

Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

Approximately $72.9\; \rm m$ , assuming that the rocket had no propulsion onboard, and that air resistance on the rocket is negligible.

Explanation:

Initial velocity of this rocket: $u = 27\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}$ .

When the rocket is at its maximum height, the velocity of the rocket would be equal to $0$ . That is: $v = 0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}$ .

The acceleration of the rocket (because of gravity) is constantly downwards, with a value of $a = -g = -10\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}$ .

Let $x$ denote the distance that the rocket travelled from the launch site to the place where it attained maximum height. The following equation would relate $x \!$ to $u$ , $v$ , and $a$ :

$\displaystyle x = \frac{v^2 - u^2}{2\, a}$ .

Apply this equation to find the value of $x$ :

$\begin{aligned} x &= \frac{v^2 - u^2}{2\, a} \\ &= \frac{\left(0\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}\right)^{2} - \left(27\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}\right)^{2}}{2 \times 10\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}} = 36.45\; \rm m\end{aligned}$ .

In other words, the maximum height that this rocket attained would be $36.45\; \rm m$ .

Again, assume that the air resistance on this rocket is negligible. The rocket would return to the ground along the same path, and would cover a total distance of $2\times 36.45\; \rm m = 72.9\; \rm m$ .

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3 years ago

What part of the atom takes up most of the atoms space?

Ahat [919]

Answer:

The electrons

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which measurement is equivalent to 350 milliliters?

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

350 milliliters equals to .35 liters
Therefore, 3.5 times 10^-1 would be the only correct answer since that is the only one that matches .35 liters

4 0

3 years ago

A special rocket can produce 7.66 ✕ 10^5 N of instantaneous thrust with an exhaust speed of 3.05 ✕ 103 m/s in vacuum. What mass

adelina 88 [10]

The mass of fuel the engine burn each second to produce a thrust of 7.66×10⁵ N is 2.5×10² kg/s.

Mass can be defined as the quantity of matter contained in a body. The S.I unit of mass is kilogram(kg)

To calculate the mass the engine burns each seconds, we use the formula below.

Formual:

M = T/v............. Equation

Where:

M = Mass per seconds of the rocket
T = Thrust
v = Velocity

From the question,

Given:

T = 7.66×10⁵ N
v = 3.05×10³ m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

M = (7.66×10⁵)/(3.05×10³)
M = 2.5×10² kg/s

Hence, the mass of fuel burned in each second is 2.5×10² kg/s.

Learn more about mass here: brainly.com/question/25121535

#SPJ1

8 0

1 year ago

(15pts) A hungry 12.0 kg fish is coasting from west to east at 75 cm/s when it suddenly swallows a 1 kg fish swimming towards it

faust18 [17]

Answer:

The speed of the big fish after swallowing the small fish is 0.38 m/s.

Explanation:

Consider west to east direction as positive and the opposite direction as negative.

Given:

Mass of big fish (m₁) = 12.0 kg

Initial velocity of big fish (u₁) = 75 cm/s = 0.75 m/s

Mass of small fish (m₂) = 1 kg

Initial velocity of small fish (u₂) = -4 m/s (Direction is opposite to u₁)

After swallowing the small fish, both the fishes move together with same velocity. Let the velocity be 'v'.

So, as there are no effects of drag or any other forces, the given scenario can be considered as a case of inelastic collision where the objects move together with same velocity after collision.

The momentum is conserved in inelastic collision. Therefore,

Initial momentum of the fishes = Final momentum of the fishes

$m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)v\\\\v=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{m_1+m_2}$

Now, plug in the given values and solve for 'v'. This gives,

$v=\frac{12.0\times 0.75+1\times (-4)}{12.0+1}\\\\v=\frac{9-4}{13}\\\\v=\frac{5}{13}=0.38\ m/s$

Therefore, the speed of the big fish after swallowing the small fish is 0.38 m/s

3 0

3 years ago