Answer:
187 J
Explanation:
First Law of Thermodynamics :
ΔQ = ΔW + ΔU
ΔQ : Heat. If it added to system then positive and if it is rejected by system then negative.
ΔW : Work. If it done by the system then positive and if it is done on system then negative.
ΔU : Internal Energy. If it positive then temperature of system increased and if it is negative then temperature of system decreased.
ΔQ = 79 J
ΔW = - 108 J
ΔU = ?
substituting the value in the equation:
79 = -108 + ΔU
∴ ΔU = 187 J
Answer:

Explanation:
We are given that
Surface area of membrane=
Thickness of membrane=
Assume that membrane behave like a parallel plate capacitor.
Dielectric constant=5.9
Potential difference between surfaces=85.9 mV
We have to find the charge resides on the outer surface of membrane.
Capacitance between parallel plate capacitor is given by

Substitute the values then we get
Capacitance between parallel plate capacitor=

V=


Hence, the charge resides on the outer surface=
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for hydrogen atomic spectrum is as follows
energy of photon due to transition from higher orbit n₂ to n₁

For layman series n₁ = 1 and n₂ = 2 , 3 , 4 , ... etc
energy of first line

10.2 eV
wavelength of photon = 12375 / 10.2 = 1213.2 A
energy of 2 nd line

= 12.08 eV
wavelength of photon = 12375 / 12.08 = 1024.4 A
energy of third line

12.75 e V
wavelength of photon = 12375 / 12.75 = 970.6 A
energy of fourth line

= 13.056 eV
wavelength of photon = 12375 / 13.05 = 948.3 A
energy of fifth line

13.22 eV
wavelength of photon = 12375 / 13.22 = 936.1 A
Answer:
194 V/m
Explanation:
In order to find electric field, we can use the formula of power density
i.e Pd = E^2 / Z
where:
Pd = power density in W/m^2
E = electric field strength in V/m
Z = impedance of free space = 120 * π
E = sqrt(Pd * Z)
-----> re-arranging it for E
before solving, convert Pd unit into W/m^2
Pd= 5mW/cm^2 = 50 W/m^2
Solving for E:
E= sqrt(50 * 120 * π)
E = 137.3 V/m
the above value is RMS value
In order to find the peak amplitude of the oscillating field will therefore be 137.3 * sqrt(2) = 194 V/m