Answer:
74.344 kJ.
Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
An acid-base indicator is used to identify the presence of an acid or base. These indicators exhibit different colors depending on the solution that they are in. They are especially useful when completing titrations to determine the molarity of an unknown substance and is denoted as option D.
<h3>What is Titration?</h3>
This is done in the laboratory and involves the slow addition of one solution of a known concentration to a known volume of another solution of unknown concentration.
Acid-base indicators are used to determine the presence of an acid or base in a solution which is based on the colors seen when performing the chemical reaction.
It is used to calculate the the molarity of an unknown substance through the knowledge of the other parameters which is therefore the reason why option D was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
Read more Acid-base indicators here brainly.com/question/2815636
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Oxygen-16 is the atom in question.
- Atomic number: 8.
- Mass number: 16.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
The superscript of the ion says "2-". That means that the ion here carries a charge of -2.
- The charge is negative, meaning that there are more electrons (which are negative) than protons (which are positive) in that ion.
- The size of the charge is 2. There are two more electrons than protons in that ion.
There are 10 electrons in total in that ion. There are two more electrons than protons. That means that there are 10 - 2 = 8 protons in that ion.
The atomic number of an atom is the same as its number of protons. The atomic number of X is 8.
The atomic number determines the element. Atomic number 8 is oxygen. Thus element X is oxygen.
Mass number is the sum of number of protons and neutrons in an atom. 8 + 8 = 16 for this atom.
Answer:
C₆H₆
Explanation:
Each border of the figure represents 1 atom of carbon. We have 6 borders = 6 atoms of carbon.
Each atom of carbon form 4 bonds. All the carbons are doing a double bond and a single bond with other carbons. That means are bonded 3 times. The other bond (That is not represented in the figure. See the image) comes from hydrogens. As we have 6 carbons that are bonded each 1 with one hydrogen. There are six hydrogens and the molecular formula is:
<h3>C₆H₆</h3>
This structure is: Benzene
In order for the human being stomach to digest food, it uses hydrochloric acid (HCl). This is a very effective an dstrong acid that can burn the lining of the stomach and even cause ulcer if this lining does not contain enough mucus.
Back on track, a reaction between an acid and a base usually yields a salt and water. The two bases that we will use in the reaction with HCl are Mg(OH)2 and CaCO3 (note that (OH)- and (CO3)- both define basis)
MAKE SURE TO BALANCE YOU EQUATION, WHERE THE NUMBER OF MOLECULES ENTERING SHOULD BE EQUAL TO THE NUMBER OF MOLECULES RESULTING.
Equation #1:
<span>2HCl + Mg(OH)2 --> 2H2O + MgCl2
MgCl2 is the salt
</span>Equation#2:
<span>2HCl + CaCO3 --> H2O + CO2 + CaCl2</span>
CaCl2 is the salt
Carbon dioxide is formed as a result of the additional carbon carbon, the reaction ideally outputs H2CO3 which is a very weak base the breaks into water and CO2
