Answer:
The power output of this engine is 
The the maximum (Carnot) efficiency is 
The actual efficiency of this engine is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The temperature of the hot reservoir is 
The temperature of the cold reservoir is 
The energy absorbed from the hot reservoir is 
The energy exhausts into cold reservoir is 
The power output is mathematically represented as

Where t is the time taken which we will assume to be 1 hour = 3600 s
W is the workdone which is mathematically represented as

substituting values

So


The Carnot efficiency is mathematically represented as



The actual efficiency is mathematically represented as

substituting values


Answer:
The work done against gravity is 78.4 J
Explanation:
The work is calculated by multiplying the force by the distance that the
object moves
W = F × d, where W is the work , F is the force and d is the distance
The SI unit of work is the joule (J)
We need to find the work done against gravity when lowering a
16 kg box 0.50 m
→ F = mg
→ m = 16 kg, and g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these value in the rule
→ F = 16 × 9.8 = 156.8 N
→ W = F × d
→ F = 156.8 N and d = 0.50
Substitute these values in the rule
→ W = 78.4 J
<em>The work done against gravity is 78.4 J</em>
Explanation:
Let us assume that forces acting at point B are as follows.

= 0 ...... (1)
= 0
= 0 .......... (2)
Hence, formula for allowable normal stress of cable is as follows.

T = 
= 3925 kip
From equation (1),
= -3925
= -3925
= 12877.29 kip
From equation (2), -12877.29 (Cos 60) + W = 0
= 0
W = 6438.64 kip
Thus, we can conclude that greatest weight of the crate is 6438.64 kip.
Answer:
Please refer to the figure.
Explanation:
The magnitude of the magnetic field can be found by Biot-Savart Law. We should divide the loop into four components. Each component has a similar solution but their directions are quite different.
The directions can be found by right-hand rule. Point your index finger into the direction of current, point your middle finger towards the target point (0,0,a). Your thumb will show you the direction of magnetic field.
a) The kinetic energy (KE) of an object is expressed as the product of half of the mass (m) of the object and the square of its velocity (v²):

It is given:
v = 8.5 m/s
m = 91 kg
So:

b) We can calculate height by using the formula for potential energy (PE):
PE = m*g*h
In this case, h is eight, and PE is the same as KE:
PE = KE = 3,287.4 J
m = 91 kg
g = 9.81 m/s² - gravitational acceleration
h = ? - height
Now, let's replace those:
3,287.4= 91 * 9.81 * h
⇒ h = 3,287.4/(91*9.81) = 3,287.4/892.7 = 3.7 m