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scZoUnD [109]
3 years ago
13

he decomposition of acetaldehyde, CH3CHO, was determined to be a second order reaction with a rate constant of 0.0771 M-1 s-1. I

f the initial concentration of acetaldehyde is 0.358 M , what will the concentration be after selected reaction times
Chemistry
1 answer:
nataly862011 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The concentration is [-1 + sqrt(1+0.11t)]/0.1542 M

Explanation:

Let the concentration of CH3CHO after selected reaction times be y

Rate = Ky^2 = change in concentration of CH3CHO/time

K = 0.0771 M^-1 s^-1

Change in concentration of CH3CHO = 0.358 - y

0.0771y^2 = 0.358-y/t

0.0771ty^2 = 0.358 - y

0.0771ty^2 + y - 0.358 = 0

The value of y must be positive and is obtained in terms of t using the quadratic formula

y = [-1 + sqrt(1^2 -4(0.0771t)(-0.358)]/2(0.0771) = [-1 + sqrt(1+0.11t)]/0.1542 M

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When 4.15 grams of silver nitrate is reacted with 1.11 grams of iron(III) chloride, which best represents the amount of silver c
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

The mass of silver chloride produced = 2.202 g

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction is given below

3AgNO₃(aq) + FeCl₃(aq) ----> 3AgCl(s) + Fe(NO₃)₃(aq)

molar mass of AgNO₃ = 170 g/mol

molar mass of FeCl₃ = 233.5 g/mol

molar mass of AgCl = 143.5 g/mol

3 moles of silver nitrate reacts with 1 mole of iron (iii) chloride to give 3 moles of silver nitrate

4.15 grams of AgNO₃ = 4.15/170 = 0.0244 moles of AgNO₃

1.11 grams of FeCl₃ = 1.11/233.5 = 0.0047 moles of FeCl₃

mole ratio of AgNO₃ to FeCl₃ = 0.0244/0.0047 = 5 : 1

therefore, FeCl₃ is the limiting reactant

0.0047 moles of FeCl₃ reacting will produce 0.0047 *  3 moles of AgCl = 0.0141 moles of AgCl

0.0141 moles of AgCl = 0.0141 * 143.5 g of AgCl = 2.02 g of AgCl =

Therefore mass of silver chloride produced = 2.202 g

3 0
3 years ago
A drop of water with a mass of 0.48 g is vaporized at 100 ∘C and condenses on the surface of a 55- g block of aluminum that is i
bagirrra123 [75]

The final temperature in Celsius of the metal block is 49°C.

<h3>How to find the number of moles ?</h3>

Moles water = \frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}

                     = \frac{0.48\ g}{18\ \text{g/mol}}

                     = 0.0266 moles  

                   

Heat lost by water = 0.0266 mol x 44.0 kJ/mol

                                = 1.17 kJ

                                = 1170 J           [1 kJ = 1000 J]

Heat lost = Heat gained

Heat gained by aluminum = 1170 J  

1170 = 55 x 0.903 (T - 25) = 49.7 T - 1242  

1170 + 1242 = 49.7 T  

T = 48.5°C (49°C at two significant figures)

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The final temperature in Celsius of the metal block is 49°C.

Learn more about the Moles here: brainly.com/question/15356425

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
A student wants to heat a piece of iron so that its temperature rises by 20 degrees C. What information does she need about the
LekaFEV [45]
Mass................
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
SOMEONE PLS HELP
Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

<h2>464.85 mL</h2>

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

Since we're finding the new volume

V_2 =  \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}  \\

100.7 kPa = 100,700 Pa

95.1 kPa = 95,100 Pa

We have

V_2 =  \frac{100700 \times 439}{95100}  =  \frac{44207300}{95100}  \\  = 464.8506...

We have the final answer as

<h3>464.85 mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
3 years ago
The work of Alexander Fleming shows that _____. A. lab accidents can be very dangerous B. results need to be confirmed by other
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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