D, as the others will result in the likelihood of the particles colliding decreasing
Hope it helps))
Answer:
Total impulse =
= Initial momentum of the car
Explanation:
Let the mass of the car be 'm' kg moving with a velocity 'v' m/s.
The final velocity of the car is 0 m/s as it is brought to rest.
Impulse is equal to the product of constant force applied to an object for a very small interval. Impulse is also calculated as the total change in the linear momentum of an object during the given time interval.
The magnitude of impulse is the absolute value of the change in momentum.

Momentum of an object is equal to the product of its mass and velocity.
So, the initial momentum of the car is given as:

The final momentum of the car is given as:

Therefore, the impulse is given as:

Hence, the magnitude of the impulse applied to the car to bring it to rest is equal to the initial momentum of the car.
Answer:
(a) Length =136.58 m
(b) T=5995 N
Explanation:
for the glider in the back
T - 1900 = 700 a
for the glider in front
12000-T -1900 = 700a
add equations
12000-3800 = 1400 a
a=5.85 m/s^2
v^2 = v0^2 + 2 a x
40^2 = 2*5.85*x
Length =136.58 m
b) plug the a back into one of the previous formula
T - 1900 = 700*5.85
T=5995 N
Answer:
The energy is 
(a) is correct option
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy = 4480 j
Weight of nitrogen = 20 g
Boil temperature = 77 K
Pressure = 1 atm
We need to calculate the internal energy
Using first law of thermodynamics


Put the value into the formula



We need to calculate the number of molecules in 20 g N₂
Using formula of number of molecules

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the energy
Using formula of energy

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The energy is 