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NikAS [45]
3 years ago
15

A 41-turn square coil of area 0.074 m2 and a 123-turn circular coil are both placed perpendicular to the same changing magnetic

field. The voltage induced in each of the coils is the same. What is the area of the circular coil?
Physics
1 answer:
vesna_86 [32]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<h3>The area of second coil is ≅ 0.025 m^{2}</h3>

Explanation:

Given :

No. of turns in the first coil N_{1} = 41

No. of turns in the second coil N_{2}  = 123

Area of first coil A_{1} = 0.074 m^{2}

According to the law of electromagnetic induction,

Induced emf = -N \frac{d \phi}{dt}

Where \phi = magnetic flux.

Since given in question emf of both coil is same so we compare above equation.

    -\frac{N_{1} d\phi _{1}   }{dt_{1} }  = -\frac{N_{2} d\phi _{2}   }{dt_{2} }

   \frac{N_{1} A_{1}   dB_{1}  }{dt_{1} }  = \frac{N_{2} A_{2} dB_{2}     }{dt_{2} }

        A_{2} = \frac{N_{1} A_{1}  }{N _{2}  }

        A_{2} = \frac{41 \times 0.074 }{123  }

        A_{2} = 0.0246 = 0.025 m^{2}

Therefore, the area of second coil is ≅ 0.025 m^{2}

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Given gravitational potential energy when he's lifted is 2058 J.

Kinetic energy is transferred to the person.

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velocity of person = 7.67 m/s².

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Given:

Weight of person = 70 kg

Lifted height = 3 m

1. Gravitational potential energy of a lifted person is equal to the work done.

PE_g=W=m\times g\times h\\Acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 \ m/s^2 \\PE_g= m = m\times g\times h= 70\times 9.8 \times 3 = 2058\ kg.m/s^2 = 2058\ J

Gravitational potential energy is equal to 2058 Joules.

2. The Gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is being transferred to the person.

3. Kinetic energy gained = Potential energy lost = -PE_g = -2058\ kg.m/s^2

Kinetic energy gained by the person = (-2058 kg.m/s²)

4. Velocity = ?

Kinetic energy magnitude= \frac{1}{2} m\times v^2 = m\times g \times h

Solving for v, we get

v=\sqrt{2gh} =\sqrt{2\times 9.8 \times 3} = \sqrt{58.8} = 7.67 m/s^2

The person will be going at a speed of 7.67 m/s².

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Answer:

The velocity of the wave is 12.5 m/s

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

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