The 2 represents that it is a double carbon bond
it looks like..
C-C = C-C
Answer:
87.9%
Explanation:
Balanced Chemical Equation:
HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H2O
We are Given:
Mass of H2O = 9.17 g
Mass of HCl = 21.1 g
Mass of NaOH = 43.6 g
First, calculate the moles of both HCl and NaOH:
Moles of HCl: 21.1 g of HCl x 1 mole of HCl/36.46 g of HCl = 0.579 moles
Moles of NaOH: 43.6 g of NaOH x 1 mole of NaOH/40.00 g of NaOH = 1.09 moles
Here you calculate the mole of H2O from the moles of both HCl and NaOH using the balanced chemical equation:
Moles of H2O from the moles of HCl: 0.579 moles of HCl x 1 mole of H2O/1 mole of HCl = 0.579 moles
Moles of H2O from the moles of NaOH: 1.09 moles of HCl x 1 mole of H2O/1 mole of NaOH = 1.09 moles
From the calculations above, we can see that the limiting reagent is HCl because it produced the lower amount of moles of H2O. Therefore, we use 0.579 moles and NOT 1.09 moles to calculate the mass of H2O:
Mass of H2O: 0.579 moles of H2O x 18.02 g of H2O/1 mole of H2O = 10.43 g
% yield of H2O = actual yield/theoretical yield x 100= 9.17 g/10.43 g x 100 = 87.9%
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Answer:
1.62 × 10²⁴ atoms are in 52.3 g of lithium hypochlorite.
Explanation:
To find the amount of atoms that are in 52.3 g of lithium hypochlorite, we must first find the amount of moles. We do this by dividing by the molar mass of lithium hypochlorite.
52.3 g ÷ 58.4 g/mol = 0.896 mol
Next we must find the amount of formula units, we do this be multiplying by Avagadro's number.
0.896 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ = 5.39 × 10²³ f.u.
Now to get the amount of atoms we can multiply the amount of formula units by the amout of atoms in one formula unit.
5.39 × 10²³ f.u. × 3 atom/f.u. = 1.62 × 10²⁴ atoms
1.62 × 10²⁴ atoms are in 52.3 g of lithium hypochlorite.
Answer:
the answer is mabye 30 I didnt understand