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4 years ago

Identify the type of reaction and then write the formulas for the word equations and then balance each equation.

Chemistry

1 answer:

OLga [1]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

There are 4 types of chemical reactions:

- Synthesis is when two elements or compounds form only one compound.

- Decomposition is when 1 compound is broken into 2 or more products.

- Single replacement is when one element is replaced by another element.

- Double replacement is when the cations of two compounds are interchanged.

6.- Synthesis Al + 3Cl ⇒ AlCl₃

7.- Double replacement 2NaOH + H₂SO₄ ⇒ Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

8.- Decomposition Ni(ClO₃)₂ ⇒ NiCl₂ + 3O₂

9.- Combustion 2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ ⇒ 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

10.- Single replacement Zn + 2HCl ⇒ ZnCl₂ + H₂

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Which college classes would a student most likely take to become an oceanographer? Select 4 choices.

Setler [38]

Answer:

marine biology

coastal ecology

astronomy

meteorology

Explanation:

As a college student, to study oceanography one will have to take classes in the field of marine biology, coastal ecology, astronomy and meteorology.

An oceanographer is someone or a professional that studies the ocean in order have more scientific knowledge about them.

Oceanography is a merger of geology, biology, chemistry, physics as it pertains to the ocean.

There is no need to study human anatomy to study oceanography.
Marine biology and coastal ecology deals with study of life forms in their marine environment.
Astronomy and meteorology helps to gain insight about the formation of the ocean and how weather relates to the ocean.

5 0

3 years ago

The conversion of methyl isonitrile to acetonitrile in the gas phase at 250 °C CH3CN(g) is first order in CH3NC with a rate cons

nadya68 [22]

Answer: The concentration of $CH_3NC$ will be $1.56\times 10^{-2}M$ after 416 seconds have passed.

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

$t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}$

where,

k = rate constant = $3.00\times 10^{-3}s^{-1}$

t = age of sample = ?

a = let initial amount of the reactant = $5.45\times 10^{-2}M$

a - x = amount left after decay process = $1.56\times 10^{-2}M$

$t=\frac{2.303}{3.00\times 10^{-3}}\log\frac{5.45\times 10^{-2}}{1.56\times 10^{-2}}$

$t=416s$

The concentration of $CH_3NC$ will be $1.56\times 10^{-2}M$ after 416 seconds have passed.

5 0

3 years ago

0.080 mole ba, 0.080 mole s, and 0.320 mole o

Andre45 [30]

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5 0

3 years ago

Rank the following transitions in a hydrogen atom in order of increasing wavelength of electromagnetic radiation that could prod

Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

n=2 to n=4 < n=6 to n=8 < n=10 to n=12 < n=14 to n=16

Explanation:

According to Neils Bohr, electrons in an atom are found in specified energy levels. Transitions are possible from one energy level to another when the electron receives sufficient energy usually in the form of a photon of electromagnetic radiation of appropriate frequency and wavelength. The energy of this photon corresponds to the energy difference between the two energy levels. Thus the higher the energy difference between energy levels, the greater the energy of the photon required to cause the transition and the shorter the wavelength of the photon.

High energy photons have a very short wavelength. It should be noted that as n increases, the energy of successive energy levels decreases and transitions between them now occurs at longer wavelengths. Hence, the highest energy and shortest wavelength of photons are required for transition involving lower values of n because such electrons are closer to the nucleus and are more tightly bound to it than electrons found at a greater distance from the nucleus.

Hence transition involving electrons at higher energy levels occur at a longer wavelength compared to transition involving electrons closer to the nucleus. This is the basis for the arrangement of wavelengths required to effect the various electronic transitions shown in the answer.

3 0

3 years ago

A hydrocarbon with general formaul cxhy is burned completely in air yielding 0.18 g of water and 0.44 g of carbon dioxide. Which

Savatey [412]

Answer:

CH2

Explanation:

When a hydrocarbon is burnt in air or oxygen, there are two products only, these are water and carbon iv oxide.

Fuel + Oxygen—-> Water + Carbon iv oxide

We can get the formula through calculations as follows.

From the mass of carbon iv oxide produced, we can get the number of moles of carbon produced. We first divide the mass by the molar mass of carbon iv oxide. The molar mass of carbon iv oxide is 44g/mol

The number of moles of carbon iv oxide is 0.44/44 = 0.01

Since there is only one carbon atom in CO2, the number of moles of carbon is same as above I.e 0.01 moles

From the number of moles of water, we can get the number of moles of hydrogen. To get the number of moles of water, we need to divide the mass of water by its molar mass. Its molar mass is 18g/mol. The number of moles here is thus 0.18/18 = 0.01moles

But there are 2 atoms of hydrogen in 1 mole of water and thus, the number of moles of hydrogen is 2 * 0.01= 0.02moles

The empirical formula can be obtained by dividing the number of moles of each by the smallest which is that of 0.01

H = 0.02/0.01 = 2

C = 0.01/0.01 = 1

From the calculations, x = 1 and y = 2

The empirical formula is thus CH2

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers