Answer:
Difference between heat and temperature in tabular form
Heat vs Temperature
1.Heat is a form of energy that can transfer from a hot body to a cold body. and Temperature is the degree of hotness and coldness of a body.
2.Heat is the total kinetic energy and potential energy obtained by molecules in an object. and Temperature is the average K.E of molecules in a substance.
3.Heat flows from hot body to cold body. It rises when heated and falls down when an object is cooled down and It has a working ability. It does not have the working ability
.
4.Its SI unit is “Joule” and Its SI unit is “Kelvin”.
5.It is measured by the calorimeter and It is measured by the thermometer
.
6.It is represented by “Q”. and It is represented by “T”.
Explanation:
A calorimeter is an object used for calorimetry, or the process of measuring the heat of chemical reactions or physical changes as well as heat capacity. ... A simple calorimeter just consists of a thermometer attached to a metal container full of water suspended above a combustion chamber.
Answer:42.43m/s
Explanation:According to vf=vi+at, we can calculate it since v0 equals to 0. vf=0+9.8m/s^2*4.33s= 42.434m/s
Answer:
Microwaves, visible light, ultraviolet light, x-rays, γ-rays
Explanation:
The energy of any wave is given by :
h = Planck's constant
is the frequency of wave
It is clear that the energy of any wave is directly proportional to its frequency. Gamma rays have maximum frequency. Out of given options microwaves have least frequency.
So, the increasing order of energy is "microwaves, visible light, ultraviolet light, x-rays, γ-rays". Hence, the correct option is (5).
Please elaborate more on your question so I can help you
Answer:
d. We can calculate it by applying Newton's version of Kepler's third law
Explanation:
The measurements of a Star like the Sun have several problems, the first one is distance, but the most important is the temperature since as we get closer all the instruments will melt. This is why all measurements must be indirect because of the effects that these variables create on nearby bodies.
Kepler's laws are deduced from Newton's law of universal gravitation, in these laws the mass of the Sun affects the orbit of the planets since it creates a force of attraction, if measured the orbit and the time it takes to travel it we can know the centripetal acceleration and with it knows the force, from where we clear the mass of the son.
Let's review the statements of the exercise
.a) False. We don't have good enough models for this calculation
.b) False. The size of the sun is very difficult to measure because it is a mass of gas, in addition the density changes strongly with depth
.c) False. The amount of light that comes out of the sun is not all the light produced and is due to quantum effects where the mass of the sun is not taken into account
.d) True. This method has been used to calculate the mass of the sun and the other planets since the variable distance and time are easily measured from Earth
Correct answer is D
