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Fittoniya [83]
2 years ago
12

What is the energy of an electron in a Li+ ion when an electron moves from n = 2 to n =3?

Chemistry
1 answer:
arlik [135]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The question wants you to determine the energy that the incoming photon must have in order to allow the electron that absorbs it to jump from

n

i

=

2

to

n

f

=

6

.

A good starting point here will be to calculate the energy of the photon emitted when the electron falls from

n

i

=

6

to

n

f

=

2

by using the Rydberg equation.

1

λ

=

R

⋅

(

1

n

2

f

−

1

n

2

i

)

Here

λ

si the wavelength of the emittted photon

R

is the Rydberg constant, equal to

1.097

⋅

10

7

m

−

1

Plug in your values to find

1

λ

=

1.097

⋅

10

7

.

m

−

1

⋅

(

1

2

2

−

1

6

2

)

1

λ

=

2.4378

⋅

10

6

.

m

−

1

This means that you have

λ

=

4.10

⋅

10

−

7

.

m

So, you know that when an electron falls from

n

i

=

6

to

n

f

=

2

, a photon of wavelength

410 nm

is emitted. This implies that in order for the electron to jump from

n

i

=

2

to

n

f

=

6

, it must absorb a photon of the same wavelength.

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iren [92.7K]

The percent yield : 4. 84.58%

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction

CaCO₃ ⇄ CaO+CO₂

mass CaCO₃ = 2.3 × 10³ g

mol CaCO₃ (MW=100.0869 g/mol) :

\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{2.3\times 10^3}{100,0869}\\\\mol=22.98

From the equation, mol CaCO₃ : CaO = 1 : 1, so mol CaO=22.98

mass CaO(MW=56.0774 g/mol)⇒ (theoretical) :

\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=22.98\times 56,0774\\\\mass=1288.659~g

The percent yield :

\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\\%yield=\dfrac{1090}{1288.659}\times 100\%\\\\\5yield=84.58\%

5 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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6 0
3 years ago
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<h3>What is the mole ratio of a reaction?</h3>

The mole ratio of a reaction is the ratio in which the reactants and products of a given reaction occur for the reaction to proceed to completion.

The mole ratio of a reaction is also known as the stoichiometry of the reaction.

The equation of the two reactions are given below:

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From the equation of the reaction reaction, an equal volume of hydrogen gas will be produced by the two reactions.

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Learn more about mole ratio at: brainly.com/question/19099163

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2 years ago
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ankoles [38]

Answer:

n_{NH_3}=0.18molNH_3

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

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In such a way, considering the 3 to 1 molar relationship between ammonia and ammonium phosphate, the moles of ammonia result:

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