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Alenkasestr [34]
3 years ago
8

According to classical physics, which of the following should determine the velocity of the photo electrons ejected from a metal

lic surface?
Physics
1 answer:
guajiro [1.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

When the electrons are ejected from metal surface, the electrons have some kinetic energy if the incident energy is more than the work function of the metal.

The minimum amount of energy which is required to just eject the electrons from the metal surface is called work function. It is denoted by Wo.

The energy incident is E.

So, the maximum kinetic energy k is given by

E = Wo + K

K = E - Wo

Kinetic energy is

K = 0.5 mv²

where, m is the mass of electron, so from the above equation we get the value of velocity of electrons.

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If a battery causes a wire to carry a current of 4 Amps how many coulombs of charge flow past any point in the wire in 3 seconds
BabaBlast [244]

▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪

According to above question ~

  • Current (I) = 4 Amperes

  • Time (t) = 3 seconds

  • Charge (q) = ?

Let's find the charge (q) by using formula ~

  • I =  \dfrac{q}{t}

  • 4 =  \dfrac{q}{3}

  • q = 4 \times 3

  • q = 12 \:  \: coulombs

Hence, 12 coulombs of charge flow past any point in the wire in 3 seconds

7 0
3 years ago
The leaves of a tree lose water to the atmosphere via the process of transpiration. A particular tree loses water at the rate of
Gnoma [55]

Answer:

The speed of the sap flowing in the vessel is 1.90 mm/s

Explanation:

Given:

The rate of water loss, Q = 3 × 10 ⁻⁸ m³/s

Number of vessels contained, n = 2000

Diameter of the vessel, D = 100 Mu m

thus, the radius of the vessel, r = 50 × 10⁻⁶ m

Now, the rate of flow is given as:

Q = AV    .............(1)

where, A is the area of the cross-section

V is the velocity

Total area, A = n × (πr²)

substituting the values in the equation (1), we get

3 × 10 ⁻⁸ m³/s = [2000 × (π × (50 × 10⁻⁶)²)] × V

or

V = 1.909 × 10⁻³ m/s or 1.90 mm/s

Hence, the speed of the sap flowing in the vessel is 1.90 mm/s

7 0
3 years ago
A force in the +x -direction with magnitude F(x)=18.0N−(0.530N/m)x is applied to a 7.90 kg box that is sitting on the horizontal
dsp73

Answer:

v\approx 8.570\,\frac{m}{s}

Explanation:

The equation of equlibrium for the box is:

\Sigma F_{x} = 18\,N-(0.530\,\frac{N}{m} )\cdot x = (7.90\,kg)\cdot a

The formula for the acceleration, given in \frac{m}{s^{2}}, is:

a = \frac{18\,N-(0.530\,\frac{N}{m} )\cdot x}{7.90\,kg}

Velocity can be derived from the following definition of acceleration:

a = v\cdot \frac{dv}{dx}

v\, dv = a\, dx

\frac{1}{2}\cdot v^{2} = \int\limits^{17\,m}_{0\,m} {\frac{18\,N-(0.530\,\frac{N}{m} )\cdot x}{7.90\,kg} } \, dx

\frac{1}{2}\cdot v^{2} =\frac{18\,N}{7.90\,kg}  \int\limits^{17\,m}_{0\,m}\, dx  - \frac{0.530\,\frac{N}{m} }{7.90\,kg} \int\limits^{17\,m}_{0\,m} {x} \, dx

\frac{1}{2}\cdot v^{2} = (2.278\,\frac{m}{s^{2}})\cdot x |_{0\,m}^{27\,m}-(0.034\,\frac{1}{s^{2}})\cdot x^{2}|_{0\,m}^{27\,m}

v =\sqrt{2\cdot[(2.278\,\frac{m}{s^{2}})\cdot x |_{0\,m}^{27\,m}-(0.034\,\frac{1}{s^{2}})\cdot x^{2}|_{0\,m}^{27\,m}]  }

The speed after the box has travelled 17 meters is:

v\approx 8.570\,\frac{m}{s}

3 0
3 years ago
An object is dropped from a platform 100 feet high. Ignoring wind resistance, what will its speed be when it reaches the ground?
Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer:

80 ft/s

Explanation:

Use III equation of motion

V^2 = U^2 + 2g h

Here, U = 0, g = 32 ft/s^2, h = 100 ft

V^2 = 0 + 2 × 32 ×100

V^2 = 6400

V = 80 ft/s

8 0
3 years ago
what happens to light when it falls upon a material that has a natural frequency equal to the frequency of the light?
mixas84 [53]

The energy from the light is transferred to the material, causing it to vibrate and absorb the light.

What is energy?
In physics, energy is the quantitative quality that is transmitted to the a body or a physical system, and is discernible in the work performed as well as in the form of light and heat. The law of conservation states that although energy can change its form, it cannot be created or destroyed. Energy is indeed a conserved quantity. The International System of Units' (SI's) joule is the measurement unit for energy (J). A moving object's kinetic energy, a solid object's elastic energy, chemical energy caused by chemical reactions, and the potential energy that an object stores (for instance because of its position inside a field) are examples of common forms of energy.

When light falls upon a material that has a natural frequency equal to the frequency of the light, the light will be absorbed by the material. This is due to resonance, which occurs when the frequency of the light matches the natural frequency of the material. The energy from the light is transferred to the material, causing it to vibrate and absorb the light.

To learn more about energy
brainly.com/question/582060
#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
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