A reducing elbow in a horizontal pipe is used to deflect water flow by an angle θ = 45° from the flow direction while accelerati
ng it. The elbow discharges water into the atmosphere. The cross- sectional area of the elbow is 150 cm2 at the inlet and 25 cm2 at the exit. The elevation difference between the centers of the exit and the inlet is 40 cm. The mass of the elbow and the water in it is 50 kg. Determine the anchoring force needed to hold the elbow in place. Take the momentum flux correction factor to be 1.03 at both the inlet and outlet.
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
The center of mass of the Earth-Moon system is 4.673 kilometers away from center of Earth.
Explanation:
Let suppose that planet and satellite can be treated as particles. The masses of Earth and Moon (,
) are
and
, respectively. The distance between centers is 384,403 kilometers. The location of the center of mass can be found by using weighted averages:
If and
, then:
The center of mass of the Earth-Moon system is 4.673 kilometers away from center of Earth.