This is the answer to Question 5
Answer:
(a) 
(b) P = 0.816 Watt
Explanation:
(a)
The power radiated from a black body is given by Stefan Boltzman Law:
where,
P = Energy Radiated per Second = ?
σ = stefan boltzman constant = 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ W/m².K⁴
T = Absolute Temperature
So the ratio of power at 250 K to the power at 2000 K is given as:
(b)
Now, for 90% radiator blackbody at 2000 K:
<u>P = 0.816 Watt</u>
The synapse is actually the link between 2 neurons. Now when
an action potential contacts the synaptic knob of a neuron, the voltage-gate
calcium channels are unlocked, resulting in an influx of positively charged
calcium ions into the cell. This makes the vesicles containing
neurotransmitters, for example acetylcholine, to travel towards the
pre-synaptic membrane. When the vesicle arrives at the membrane, the contents
are released into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis. Neurotransmitters disperse
across the space, down to its concentration gradient, up until it reaches the
post-synaptic membrane, where it connects to the correct neuroreceptors. Connecting
to the neuroreceptors results in depolarisation in the post-syanaptic neuron as
voltage-gated sodium channels are also opened, and the positively charged
sodium ions travel into the cell. When adequate neurotransmitters bind to
neuroreceptors, the post-synaptic membrane overcame the threshold level of
depolarisation and an action potential is made and the impulse is transmitted.
Option B is the correct answer.
MKS system gives the following units:
Distance ----- meters
Mass ----- Kilograms
Time ----- seconds
meter is basic unit for length measurement. smaller units are centimeter, millimeter, micrometer, bigger units are kilometer and so on.
kilogram is the basic unit for mass. smaller unit is gram.
second is the basic unit for time. Greater units are minutes, hours, smallest unit are micro second and so on.
Answer:
The maximum height of the ball is 2 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of ball = 50 g
Height = 1.0 m
Angle = 30°
The equation is
We need to calculate the velocity
Using conservation of energy
Here, ball at rest so initial kinetic energy is zero and at the bottom the potential energy is zero
Put the value into the formula
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the maximum height of the ball
Using again conservation of energy
Here, h = y highest point
Put the value into the formula
Put the value of y in the given equation
Hence, The maximum height of the ball is 2 m.
