Answer:
Explanation:
A ) When gymnast is motionless , he is in equilibrium
T = mg
= 63 x 9.81
= 618.03 N
B )
When gymnast climbs up at a constant rate , he is still in equilibrium ie net force acting on it is zero as acceleration is zero.
T = mg
= 618.03 N
C ) If the gymnast climbs up the rope with an upward acceleration of magnitude 0.600 m/s2
Net force on it = T - mg , acting in upward direction
T - mg = m a
T = mg + m a
= m ( g + a )
= 63 ( 9.81 + .6)
= 655.83 N
D ) If the gymnast slides down the rope with a downward acceleration of magnitude 0.600 m/s2
Net force acting in downward direction
mg - T = ma
T = m ( g - a )
= 63 x ( 9.81 - .6 )
= 580.23 N
The nuclear fusion of hydrogen atoms releases a huge amount of energy. So the correct choice is C. Conversion of mass to energy.
What is nuclear fusion?
When two small nuclei join to form a new nucleus, then this process is termed nuclear fusion. A huge amount of energy is released when there occurs nuclear fusion between the two nuclei. And a new element is formed.
It has been observed that the amount of energy released in nuclear fusion is equal to the mass difference between the mass of the formed nucleus and the total mass of old nuclei. Hence in the nuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei to form a helium nucleus, the energy is released due to the conversion of mass into energy.
The pressure is increased to make the hydrogen atoms fuse but this change in pressure does not contribute to the energy released in the fusion of hydrogen.
The magnitude of the gravitational field is too low and it does not contribute to the energy released in the fusion of hydrogen.
The gravitational collapse does not occur between the two hydrogen atoms. This phenomenon occurs in celestial bodies so this also does not contribute to the energy released in the fusion of hydrogen.
Learn more about nuclear fusion here:
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Answer:
B.) a wheel and axle and a lever
Explanation:
P.S - The exact question is -
Given - A wheelbarrow can be used to help lift a load, such as a pile of dirt, and then push the load across a distance. A man pushes a wheelbarrow.
To find - Which simple machines make up a wheelbarrow?
A.) a pulley and an inclined plane
B.) a wheel and axle and a lever
C.) a pulley and a wheel and axle
D.) a lever and a wedge
Proof -
The correct option is - B.) a wheel and axle and a lever
Wheelbarrows are used to carry more goods from place to place by using minimal force as compared when goods are carried by hand.
With this machine, During hauling people can save time.
By the use of a Accumulators
