Answer:
A theory does not change into a scientific law with the accumulation of new or better evidence. A theory will always remain a theory
Explanation:
theories and laws could potentially be falsified by countervailing evidence. Theories and laws are also distinct from hypotheses.
Answer:
0.8 N
Explanation:
From coulomb's law,
Formula:
F = kqq'/r²........................ Equation 1
Where F = Force of repulsion, k = coulomb's constant, q = first positive charge, q' = second positive charge, r = distance between the charge.
Given: q = 20 μC = 20×10⁻⁶ C, q' = 100 μC = 100×10⁻⁶ C, r = 150 cm = 1.5 m.
Constant: k = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²
Substitute these values into equation 1
F = (20×10⁻⁶ )( 100×10⁻⁶)(9×10⁹)/1.5²
F = 1800×10⁻³/2.25
F = 1.8/2.25
F = 0.8 N
As more and more lamps are connected in parallel (and if the current does not produce heating inside the battery) their brightness stays the same. Each lamp has the same voltage across it. Each lamp added in parallel decreases the total resistance in the circuit, so additional current flows.
Answer:
26b) 66.7%
27) 500 N
Explanation:
26.a) In a two pulley system, the load is attached to one of the pulleys. The other pulley is attached to a fixed surface, as well as one end of the rope. The other end of the rope goes around moving pulley, then around the fixed pulley.
26.b) Mechanical advantage is the ratio between the forces:
MA = load force / effort force
Efficiency is the ratio between the work:
e = work done on load / work done by effort
Work is force times distance.
e = (F load × d load) / (F effort × d effort)
Rearranging:
e = (F load / F effort) × (d load / d effort)
e = MA × (d load / d effort)
In a two pulley system, the load moves half the distance of the effort. So the efficiency is:
e = (4/3) × (1/2)
e = 2/3
e = 66.7%
27) In a three pulley system, the load moves a third of the distance of the effort.
e = (F load / F effort) × (d load / d effort)
0.40 = (600 N / F) × (1/3)
F = 500 N
So the best conductor for electricity is silver.
However because silver is so expensive we use copper which is the next best conductor